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Rediscovering Primary Cilia in Pancreatic Islets
Eun Young Lee, Jing W. Hughes
Diabetes Metab J. 2023;47(4):454-469.   Published online April 28, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2022.0442
  • 2,599 View
  • 240 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Primary cilia are microtubule-based sensory and signaling organelles on the surfaces of most eukaryotic cells. Despite their early description by microscopy studies, islet cilia had not been examined in the functional context until recent decades. In pancreatic islets as in other tissues, primary cilia facilitate crucial developmental and signaling pathways in response to extracellular stimuli. Many human developmental and genetic disorders are associated with ciliary dysfunction, some manifesting as obesity and diabetes. Understanding the basis for metabolic diseases in human ciliopathies has been aided by close examination of cilia action in pancreatic islets at cellular and molecular levels. In this article, we review the evidence for ciliary expression on islet cells, known roles of cilia in pancreas development and islet hormone secretion, and summarize metabolic manifestations of human ciliopathy syndromes. We discuss emerging data on primary cilia regulation of islet cell signaling and the structural basis of cilia-mediated cell crosstalk, and offer our interpretation on the role of cilia in glucose homeostasis and human diseases.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Beta cell primary cilia mediate somatostatin responsiveness via SSTR3
    Samantha E. Adamson, Zipeng A. Li, Jing W. Hughes
    Islets.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
Pathophysiology
Primary Cilia as a Signaling Platform for Control of Energy Metabolism
Do Kyeong Song, Jong Han Choi, Min-Seon Kim
Diabetes Metab J. 2018;42(2):117-127.   Published online April 19, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.42.2.117
  • 7,933 View
  • 125 Download
  • 26 Web of Science
  • 24 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   

Obesity has become a common healthcare problem worldwide. Cilia are tiny hair-like organelles on the cell surface that are generated and anchored by the basal body. Non-motile primary cilia have been considered to be evolutionary rudiments until a few decades, but they are now considered as important signaling organelles because many receptors, channels, and signaling molecules are highly expressed in primary cilia. A potential role of primary cilia in metabolic regulation and body weight maintenance has been suspected based on rare genetic disorders termed as ciliopathy, such as Bardet-Biedl syndrome and Alström syndrome, which manifest as obesity. Recent studies have demonstrated involvement of cilia-related cellular signaling pathways in transducing metabolic information in hypothalamic neurons and in determining cellular fate during adipose tissue development. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge about cilia and cilia-associated signaling pathways in the regulation of body metabolism.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • MRAP2 regulates energy homeostasis by promoting primary cilia localization of MC4R
    Adelaide Bernard, Irene Ojeda Naharros, Xinyu Yue, Francois Mifsud, Abbey Blake, Florence Bourgain-Guglielmetti, Jordi Ciprin, Sumei Zhang, Erin McDaid, Kellan Kim, Maxence V. Nachury, Jeremy F. Reiter, Christian Vaisse
    JCI Insight.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A high‐confidence Physcomitrium patens plasmodesmata proteome by iterative scoring and validation reveals diversification of cell wall proteins during evolution
    Sven Gombos, Manuel Miras, Vicky Howe, Lin Xi, Mathieu Pottier, Neda S. Kazemein Jasemi, Moritz Schladt, J. Obinna Ejike, Ulla Neumann, Sebastian Hänsch, Franziska Kuttig, Zhaoxia Zhang, Marcel Dickmanns, Peng Xu, Thorsten Stefan, Wolfgang Baumeister, Wol
    New Phytologist.2023; 238(2): 637.     CrossRef
  • Primary cilia shape hallmarks of health and aging
    Diana Filipa Silva, Cláudia Cavadas
    Trends in Molecular Medicine.2023; 29(7): 567.     CrossRef
  • Therapeutic implications of sonic hedgehog pathway in metabolic disorders: Novel target for effective treatment
    Chahat Garg, Heena khan, Amarjot Kaur, Thakur Gurjeet Singh, Vivek Kumar Sharma, Sachin Kumar Singh
    Pharmacological Research.2022; 179: 106194.     CrossRef
  • Mechanisms of Weight Control by Primary Cilia
    Chan Hee Lee, Gil Myoung Kang, Min-Seon Kim
    Molecules and Cells.2022; 45(4): 169.     CrossRef
  • Cilia-localized GID/CTLH ubiquitin ligase complex regulates protein homeostasis of sonic hedgehog signaling components
    Friederike Hantel, Huaize Liu, Lisa Fechtner, Herbert Neuhaus, Jie Ding, Danilo Arlt, Peter Walentek, Pablo Villavicencio-Lorini, Christoph Gerhardt, Thomas Hollemann, Thorsten Pfirrmann
    Journal of Cell Science.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • IFT20 governs mesenchymal stem cell fate through positively regulating TGF-β-Smad2/3-Glut1 signaling mediated glucose metabolism
    Yang Li, Shuting Yang, Yang Liu, Ling Qin, Shuying Yang
    Redox Biology.2022; 54: 102373.     CrossRef
  • Primary Cilia in Pancreatic β- and α-Cells: Time to Revisit the Role of Insulin-Degrading Enzyme
    Marta Pablos, Elena Casanueva-Álvarez, Carlos M. González-Casimiro, Beatriz Merino, Germán Perdomo, Irene Cózar-Castellano
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Palmitic acid control of ciliogenesis modulates insulin signaling in hypothalamic neurons through an autophagy-dependent mechanism
    Yenniffer Ávalos, María Paz Hernández-Cáceres, Pablo Lagos, Daniela Pinto-Nuñez, Patricia Rivera, Paulina Burgos, Francisco Díaz-Castro, Michelle Joy-Immediato, Leslye Venegas-Zamora, Erik Lopez-Gallardo, Catalina Kretschmar, Ana Batista-Gonzalez, Flavia
    Cell Death & Disease.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Shedding of ciliary vesicles at a glance
    Irene Ojeda Naharros, Maxence V. Nachury
    Journal of Cell Science.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Oligodendroglial primary cilium heterogeneity during development and demyelination/remyelination
    Giada Delfino, Karelle Bénardais, Julien Graff, Brigitte Samama, Maria Cristina Antal, M. Said Ghandour, Nelly Boehm
    Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Proteomic and Transcriptomic Landscapes of Alström and Bardet–Biedl Syndromes
    Urszula Smyczynska, Marcin Stanczak, Miljan Kuljanin, Aneta Włodarczyk, Ewelina Stoczynska-Fidelus, Joanna Taha, Bartłomiej Pawlik, Maciej Borowiec, Joseph D. Mancias, Wojciech Mlynarski, Piotr Rieske, Wojciech Fendler, Agnieszka Zmysłowska
    Genes.2022; 13(12): 2370.     CrossRef
  • A role for primary cilia in coral calcification?
    Eric Tambutté, Philippe Ganot, Alexander A Venn, Sylvie Tambutté
    Cell and Tissue Research.2021; 383(3): 1093.     CrossRef
  • Myocardin-related transcription factor and serum response factor regulate cilium turnover by both transcriptional and local mechanisms
    Pam Speight, Matthew Rozycki, Shruthi Venugopal, Katalin Szászi, Michael Kofler, András Kapus
    iScience.2021; 24(7): 102739.     CrossRef
  • Hypothalamic primary cilium: A hub for metabolic homeostasis
    Dong Joo Yang, Jessica Hong, Ki Woo Kim
    Experimental & Molecular Medicine.2021; 53(7): 1109.     CrossRef
  • Low fluid shear stress promoted ciliogenesis via Dvl2 in hUVECs
    Xin Sheng, Yan Sheng, Shuanglin Gao, Fang Fan, Junhua Wang
    Histochemistry and Cell Biology.2020; 154(6): 639.     CrossRef
  • Primary cilia mediate early life programming of adiposity through lysosomal regulation in the developing mouse hypothalamus
    Chan Hee Lee, Do Kyeong Song, Chae Beom Park, Jeewon Choi, Gil Myoung Kang, Sung Hoon Shin, Ijoo Kwon, Soyoung Park, Seongjun Kim, Ji Ye Kim, Hong Dugu, Jae Woo Park, Jong Han Choi, Se Hee Min, Jong-Woo Sohn, Min-Seon Kim
    Nature Communications.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evidences of a Direct Relationship between Cellular Fuel Supply and Ciliogenesis Regulated by Hypoxic VDAC1-ΔC
    Monique Meyenberg Cunha-de Padua, Lucilla Fabbri, Maeva Dufies, Sandra Lacas-Gervais, Julie Contenti, Charles Voyton, Sofia Fazio, Marie Irondelle, Baharia Mograbi, Matthieu Rouleau, Nirvana Sadaghianloo, Amandine Rovini, Catherine Brenner, William J. Cra
    Cancers.2020; 12(11): 3484.     CrossRef
  • High-resolution characterization of centriole distal appendage morphology and dynamics by correlative STORM and electron microscopy
    Mathew Bowler, Dong Kong, Shufeng Sun, Rashmi Nanjundappa, Lauren Evans, Veronica Farmer, Andrew Holland, Moe R. Mahjoub, Haixin Sui, Jadranka Loncarek
    Nature Communications.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Sonic hedgehog signaling instigates high-fat diet–induced insulin resistance by targeting PPARγ stability
    Qinyu Yao, Jia Liu, Lei Xiao, Nanping Wang
    Journal of Biological Chemistry.2019; 294(9): 3284.     CrossRef
  • Cellular signalling by primary cilia in development, organ function and disease
    Zeinab Anvarian, Kirk Mykytyn, Saikat Mukhopadhyay, Lotte Bang Pedersen, Søren Tvorup Christensen
    Nature Reviews Nephrology.2019; 15(4): 199.     CrossRef
  • O-GlcNAcylation Regulates Primary Ciliary Length by Promoting Microtubule Disassembly
    Jie L. Tian, Hongmin Qin
    iScience.2019; 12: 379.     CrossRef
  • Interplay Between Primary Cilia and Autophagy and Its Controversial Roles in Cancer
    Je Yeong Ko, Eun Ji Lee, Jong Hoon Park
    Biomolecules & Therapeutics.2019; 27(4): 337.     CrossRef
  • Neuronal and astrocytic primary cilia in the mature brain
    Ashley Sterpka, Xuanmao Chen
    Pharmacological Research.2018; 137: 114.     CrossRef

Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal