Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal

Search
OPEN ACCESS

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
2 "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Review
Complications
Article image
Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Diabetes: The Epidemic and the Korean Diabetes Association Perspective
Junghyun Noh, Hyun-Ha Chang, In-Kyung Jeong, Kun Ho Yoon
Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44(3):372-381.   Published online June 29, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0138
  • 8,967 View
  • 143 Download
  • 11 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   

Diabetes has been associated with more severe outcomes and higher mortality in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients compare to morbidity and mortality in patients without diabetes. Several mechanisms may play a role in this greater morbidity and mortality, especially uncontrolled hyperglycemia, an impaired immune system, pre-existing proinflammatory states, multiple comorbidities, and dysregulated angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 signaling. Thus, the diabetes medical community emergently needs to know about COVID-19 and its effects on patients with diabetes, as they must take precautions to carefully manage these patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Korean Diabetes Association provides some guidance and practical recommendations for the management of diabetes during the pandemic. This report provides insight into the association between diabetes and COVID-19, proper management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19 and an official suggestion by the Korean Diabetes Association for managing the COVID-19 outbreak.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Medical comorbidities as predictors of COVID-19 short-term mortality: A historical cohort study in Indonesia
    Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon, Vanessa Veronica
    Tzu Chi Medical Journal.2023; 35(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • A year of experience with COVID‐19 in patients with cancer: A nationwide study
    Mina Khosravifar, Sogol Koolaji, Negar Rezaei, Ali Ghanbari, Seyedeh Melika Hashemi, Erfan Ghasemi, Ali Bitaraf, Ozra Tabatabaei‐Malazy, Nazila Rezaei, Sahar Mohammadi Fateh, Arezou Dilmaghani‐Marand, Rosa Haghshenas, Ameneh Kazemi, Erfan Pakatchian, Farz
    Cancer Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of COPD on clinical and CT characteristics of COVID-19-associated pneumonia: single tertiary center experience
    Yevgeniya Filippenko, Marianna Zagurovskaya, Aigul Abdrakhmanova, Saule Kassenova, Zhanar Zhakenova, Aizat Aimakhanova, Zhamilya Zholdybay
    Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Being caught in the perfect storm of a diabetes epidemic and the COVID‐19 pandemic: What should we do for our patients?
    Yunjung Cho, Kun‐Ho Yoon
    Journal of Diabetes Investigation.2021; 12(3): 297.     CrossRef
  • COVID-19 associated with diabetes and other noncommunicable diseases led to a global health crisis
    Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone, Belinda Ngongo, Simone Bega Harnik, Lucas Xavier de Oliveira, Dániel Végh, Patrícia Vieira de Luca, Hermelinda Cordeiro Pedrosa, Franco Giraudo, Roque Cardona-Hernandez, Nayanjeet Chaudhury, Luiz Menna-Barreto
    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2021; 171: 108587.     CrossRef
  • Impact of COPD on COVID-19 prognosis: A nationwide population-based study in South Korea
    Sang Chul Lee, Kang Ju Son, Chang Hoon Han, Seon Cheol Park, Ji Ye Jung
    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of a DPP-4 Inhibitor and RAS Blockade on Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Diabetes and COVID-19
    Sang Youl Rhee, Jeongwoo Lee, Hyewon Nam, Dae-Sung Kyoung, Dong Wook Shin, Dae Jung Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(2): 251.     CrossRef
  • Towards Telemedicine Adoption in Korea: 10 Practical Recommendations for Physicians
    Hun-Sung Kim
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Nutritional information access and dietary behavior among people with diabetes during Covid-19 pandemic
    Yovita Puri Subardjo, Gumintang Ratna Ramadhan, Dika Betaditya, Muflihatus Syarifah, Nurafifah Fauziana Abidin
    IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2021; 746(1): 012027.     CrossRef
  • Dissection of non-pharmaceutical interventions implemented by Iran, South Korea, and Turkey in the fight against COVID-19 pandemic
    Mohammad Keykhaei, Sogol Koolaji, Esmaeil Mohammadi, Reyhaneh Kalantar, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Arya Aminorroaya, Shaghayegh Zokaei, Sina Azadnajafabad, Negar Rezaei, Erfan Ghasemi, Nazila Rezaei, Rosa Haghshenas, Yosef Farzi, Sina Rashedi, Bagher Larijan
    Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders.2021; 20(2): 1919.     CrossRef
  • 2021 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diabetes Mellitus in Korea
    Seung-Hyun Ko
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2021; 22(4): 244.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Characteristics and Mortality Predictors of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized at Nationally-Designated Treatment Hospitals
    Seong-Su Moon, Kwan Lee, Jungi Park, Seongcheol Yun, Yun Sik Lee, Dong Seok Lee
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Response: The Risk of Diabetes on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Retrospective Cohort Study (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:405–13)
    Seung Min Chung, June Hong Ahn, Jun Sung Moon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(4): 625.     CrossRef
  • Diabetes Mellitus and COVID-19
    Jeong Hyun Park
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2020; 21(3): 116.     CrossRef
Original Article
Complications
Article image
The Risk of Diabetes on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Seung Min Chung, Yin Young Lee, Eunyeong Ha, Ji Sung Yoon, Kyu Chang Won, Hyoung Woo Lee, Jian Hur, Kyung Soo Hong, Jong Geol Jang, Hyun Jung Jin, Eun Young Choi, Kyeong-Cheol Shin, Jin Hong Chung, Kwan Ho Lee, June Hong Ahn, Jun Sung Moon
Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44(3):405-413.   Published online May 21, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0105
  • 11,223 View
  • 148 Download
  • 42 Web of Science
  • 50 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   
Background

To determine the role of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), we explored the clinical characteristics of patients with DM and compared risk factors such as age, glycemic control, and medications to those without DM.

Methods

This was a retrospective cohort study of 117 confirmed patients with COVID-19 which conducted at a tertiary hospital in Daegu, South Korea. The primary outcome was defined as the severe and critical outcome (SCO), of which the composite outcomes of acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, intensive care unit care, and 28-day mortality. We analyzed what clinical features and glycemic control-related factors affect the prognosis of COVID-19 in the DM group.

Results

After exclusion, 110 participants were finally included. DM patients (n=29) was older, and showed higher blood pressure compared to non-DM patients. DM group showed higher levels of inflammation-related biomarkers and severity score, and highly progressed to SCO. After adjustment with other risk factors, DM increased the risk of SCO (odds ratio [OR], 10.771; P<0.001). Among the DM patients, SCO was more prevalent in elderly patients of ≥70 years old and age was an independent risk factor for SCO in patients with DM (OR, 1.175; P=0.014), while glycemic control was not. The use of medication did not affect the SCO, but the renin-angiotensin system inhibitors showed protective effects against acute cardiac injury (OR, 0.048; P=0.045).

Conclusion

The COVID-19 patients with DM had higher severity and resulted in SCO. Intensive and aggressive monitoring of COVID-19 clinical outcomes in DM group, especially in elderly patients is warranted.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2024; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2024; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2024; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2024; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2024; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • Adult-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Development Following COVID-19 mRNA Vaccination
    Hyeyeon Moon, Sunghwan Suh, Mi Kyoung Park
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Severity of Symptoms and Mortality in Diabetic Patients with COVID- 19 Infection. Review
    Zahraa ALBasry, Abeer Abdulhadi Rashid, Shaymaa Hasan Abbas
    Al Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.2023; 23(1): 91.     CrossRef
  • Risk phenotypes of diabetes and association with COVID-19 severity and death: an update of a living systematic review and meta-analysis
    Sabrina Schlesinger, Alexander Lang, Nikoletta Christodoulou, Philipp Linnerz, Kalliopi Pafili, Oliver Kuss, Christian Herder, Manuela Neuenschwander, Janett Barbaresko, Michael Roden
    Diabetologia.2023; 66(8): 1395.     CrossRef
  • COVID-19 and Cardiovascular Comorbidities
    Dirk Müller-Wieland, Nikolaus Marx, Michael Dreher, Katharina Fritzen, Oliver Schnell
    Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes.2022; 130(03): 178.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and impact of diabetes in hospitalized COVID‐19 patients: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Sian A. Bradley, Maciej Banach, Negman Alvarado, Ivica Smokovski, Sonu M. M. Bhaskar
    Journal of Diabetes.2022; 14(2): 144.     CrossRef
  • Does metformin affect outcomes in COVID‐19 patients with new or pre‐existing diabetes mellitus? A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Adithan Ganesh, Michael D. Randall
    British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.2022; 88(6): 2642.     CrossRef
  • Cardioprotective effect of extracellular vesicles derived from ticagrelor-pretreated cardiomyocyte on hyperglycemic cardiomyocytes through alleviation of oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress
    Ceylan Verda Bitirim, Zeynep Busra Ozer, Dunya Aydos, Kardelen Genc, Seyma Demirsoy, Kamil Can Akcali, Belma Turan
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of diabetes on COVID‐19 mortality and hospital outcomes from a global perspective: An umbrella systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Stavroula Kastora, Manisha Patel, Ben Carter, Mirela Delibegovic, Phyo Kyaw Myint
    Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Glycated Albumin and Glycated Albumin/HbA1c Predict the Progression of Coronavirus Disease 2019 from Mild to Severe Disease in Korean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
    Jeongseon Yoo, Youngah Choi, Shin Ae Park, Ji Yeon Seo, Chul Woo Ahn, Jaehyun Han
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(9): 2327.     CrossRef
  • Novel Glycemic Index Based on Continuous Glucose Monitoring to Predict Poor Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients: A Pilot Study
    Eun Yeong Ha, Seung Min Chung, Il Rae Park, Yin Young Lee, Eun Young Choi, Jun Sung Moon
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Renin‐Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibitors and COVID‐19: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Revealing Critical Bias Across a Body of Observational Research
    Jordan Loader, Frances C. Taylor, Erik Lampa, Johan Sundström
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The relationship of age, sex and prothrombin time related to the severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta analysis
    Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Ceria Halim, Mutiara Indah Sari
    F1000Research.2022; 11: 729.     CrossRef
  • Evaluating the effect of COVID-19 on quality measures of patients with type 2 diabetes in two family nurse practitioner–owned clinics
    Wendy L. Wright, Patricia A. White, Meredith Welsh, Kelly Cutting
    Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners.2022; 34(9): 1090.     CrossRef
  • Early glycaemic variability increases 28-day mortality and prolongs intensive care unit stay in critically ill patients with pneumonia
    Seong Ho Kim, Ji Young Kim, Eun Song Kim, Il Rae Park, Eun Yeong Ha, Seung Min Chung, Jun Sung Moon, Ji Sung Yoon, Kyu Chang Won, Hyoung Woo Lee
    Annals of Medicine.2022; 54(1): 2724.     CrossRef
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: Current knowledge and potential effects on early SARS-CoV-2 infection
    Iris Louise N. Cabbab, Rafael Vincent M. Manalo
    Virus Research.2021; 291: 198190.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Prior Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Treatment on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Susceptibility and Outcome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Jiuyang Xu, Yaqun Teng, Lianhan Shang, Xiaoying Gu, Guohui Fan, Yijun Chen, Ran Tian, Shuyang Zhang, Bin Cao
    Clinical Infectious Diseases.2021; 72(11): e901.     CrossRef
  • Diabetes predicts severity of COVID‐19 infection in a retrospective cohort: A mediatory role of the inflammatory biomarker C‐reactive protein
    Huilin Koh, Angela Mei Chung Moh, Ester Yeoh, Yi Lin, Serena Kiat Mun Low, Say Tat Ooi, Seng Kiong Tan, Jaime Hui Xian Lin, Caroline Wei Shan Hoong
    Journal of Medical Virology.2021; 93(5): 3023.     CrossRef
  • Susceptibility for Some Infectious Diseases in Patients With Diabetes: The Key Role of Glycemia
    Jesús Chávez-Reyes, Carlos E. Escárcega-González, Erika Chavira-Suárez, Angel León-Buitimea, Priscila Vázquez-León, José R. Morones-Ramírez, Carlos M. Villalón, Andrés Quintanar-Stephano, Bruno A. Marichal-Cancino
    Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diabetes is most important cause for mortality in COVID-19 hospitalized patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    Giovanni Corona, Alessandro Pizzocaro, Walter Vena, Giulia Rastrelli, Federico Semeraro, Andrea M Isidori, Rosario Pivonello, Andrea Salonia, Alessandra Sforza, Mario Maggi
    Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders.2021; 22(2): 275.     CrossRef
  • COVID-19 and diabetes: Analysis of the scientific production indexed in Scopus
    Ibraín Enrique Corrales-Reyes, Frank Hernández-García, Christian R. Mejia
    Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews.2021; 15(3): 765.     CrossRef
  • Impact of diabetes mellitus on in-hospital mortality in adult patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Halla Kaminska, Lukasz Szarpak, Dariusz Kosior, Wojciech Wieczorek, Agnieszka Szarpak, Mahdi Al-Jeabory, Wladyslaw Gawel, Aleksandra Gasecka, Milosz J. Jaguszewski, Przemyslawa Jarosz-Chobot
    Acta Diabetologica.2021; 58(8): 1101.     CrossRef
  • Risk phenotypes of diabetes and association with COVID-19 severity and death: a living systematic review and meta-analysis
    Sabrina Schlesinger, Manuela Neuenschwander, Alexander Lang, Kalliopi Pafili, Oliver Kuss, Christian Herder, Michael Roden
    Diabetologia.2021; 64(7): 1480.     CrossRef
  • Evolution of a Cohort of COVID-19 Infection Suspects Followed-Up from Primary Health Care
    Valle Coronado-Vázquez, Maria del Valle Ramírez-Durán, Juan Gómez-Salgado, María Silvia Dorado-Rabaneda, Elena Benito-Alonso, Marina Holgado-Juan, Cristina Bronchalo-González
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2021; 11(6): 459.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy and safety of dulaglutide 3.0 and 4.5 mg in patients aged younger than 65 and 65 years or older: Post hoc analysis of the AWARD‐11 trial
    Juan P. Frias, Enzo Bonora, Luis Nevárez Ruiz, Stanley H. Hsia, Heike Jung, Sohini Raha, David A. Cox, M. Angelyn Bethel, Manige Konig
    Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism.2021; 23(10): 2279.     CrossRef
  • Renin‐Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Primary Prevention and COVID‐19
    Jordan Loader, Erik Lampa, Stefan Gustafsson, Thomas Cars, Johan Sundström
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Predictive value of HbA1c for in-hospital adverse prognosis in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Zheng Zhu, Yaqian Mao, Gang Chen
    Primary Care Diabetes.2021; 15(6): 910.     CrossRef
  • High Fibrosis-4 Index Is Related with Worse Clinical Outcome in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Diabetes Mellitus: A Multicenter Observational Study
    Sung-Woo Kim, Jae-Han Jeon, Jun Sung Moon, Mi Kyung Kim
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021; 36(4): 800.     CrossRef
  • COVID-19 Vaccination for Endocrine Patients: A Position Statement from the Korean Endocrine Society
    Cheol Ryong Ku, Kyong Yeun Jung, Chang Ho Ahn, Jun Sung Moon, Ju Hee Lee, Eun Heui Kim, Hyemi Kwon, Hee Kyung Kim, Sunghwan Suh, Sangmo Hong, Jeonghoon Ha, Eun Roh, Jin Hwa Kim, Mi-kyung Kim
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021; 36(4): 757.     CrossRef
  • A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Diabetes Associated Mortality in Patients with COVID-19
    Puneeta Gupta, Meeta Gupta, Neena KAtoch, Ketan Garg, Bhawna Garg
    International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diabetes, Drug Treatment, and Mortality in COVID-19: A Multinational Retrospective Cohort Study
    Jennifer E. Nyland, Nazia T. Raja-Khan, Kerstin Bettermann, Philippe A. Haouzi, Douglas L. Leslie, Jennifer L. Kraschnewski, Leslie J. Parent, Patricia Sue Grigson
    Diabetes.2021; 70(12): 2903.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Diabetes on COVID-19 Mortality and Hospital Outcomes, a Global Perspective: An ONTOP Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Stavroula Kastora, Manisha Patel, Ben Carter, Mirela Delibegovic, Phyo Kyaw Myint
    SSRN Electronic Journal .2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Response: Acute Hyperglycemic Crises with Coronavirus Disease-19: Case Reports (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:349–53)
    Na-young Kim, Eunyeong Ha, Jun Sung Moon, Yong-Hoon Lee, Eun Young Choi
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(3): 484.     CrossRef
  • Diabetes Mellitus is Associated with Severe Infection and Mortality in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Luxiang Shang, Mengjiao Shao, Qilong Guo, Jia Shi, Yang Zhao, Jiasuoer Xiaokereti, Baopeng Tang
    Archives of Medical Research.2020; 51(7): 700.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Characteristics and Mortality Predictors of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized at Nationally-Designated Treatment Hospitals
    Seong-Su Moon, Kwan Lee, Jungi Park, Seongcheol Yun, Yun Sik Lee, Dong Seok Lee
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mortality Rate and Predictors of Mortality in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients with Diabetes
    Dilaram Acharya, Kwan Lee, Dong Seok Lee, Yun Sik Lee, Seong-Su Moon
    Healthcare.2020; 8(3): 338.     CrossRef
  • Letter: The Risk of Diabetes on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Retrospective Cohort Study (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:405–13)
    So-Yeon Kim, Kyung-Soo Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(4): 621.     CrossRef
  • Response: The Risk of Diabetes on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Retrospective Cohort Study (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:405–13)
    Seung Min Chung, June Hong Ahn, Jun Sung Moon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(4): 625.     CrossRef
  • The Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection and Diabetes in Daegu, South Korea
    Mi Kyung Kim, Jae-Han Jeon, Sung-Woo Kim, Jun Sung Moon, Nan Hee Cho, Eugene Han, Ji Hong You, Ji Yeon Lee, Miri Hyun, Jae Seok Park, Yong Shik Kwon, Yeon-Kyung Choi, Ki Tae Kwon, Shin Yup Lee, Eon Ju Jeon, Jin-Woo Kim, Hyo-Lim Hong, Hyun Hee Kwon, Chi Yo
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(4): 602.     CrossRef
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose Level Independently Predicts the Mortality of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Multicenter, Retrospective Cohort Study
    Min Cheol Chang, Jong-Moon Hwang, Jae-Han Jeon, Sang Gyu Kwak, Donghwi Park, Jun Sung Moon
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2020; 35(3): 595.     CrossRef
  • Diabetes Mellitus and COVID-19
    Jeong Hyun Park
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2020; 21(3): 116.     CrossRef
  • Management of Diabetes in Coronavirus Disease 2019: Prognosis and Practical Issues
    Hye Soon Kim
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2020; 21(3): 120.     CrossRef
  • Independent Impact of Diabetes on the Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in 5,307 Patients in South Korea: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Sun Joon Moon, Eun-Jung Rhee, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Sung-Rae Kim, Won-Young Lee, Kun-Ho Yoon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(5): 737.     CrossRef
  • Adverse impact of renin–angiotensin system blockade on the clinical course in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
    Jeong-Hoon Lim, Jang-Hee Cho, Yena Jeon, Ji Hye Kim, Ga Young Lee, Soojee Jeon, Hee Won Noh, Yong-Hoon Lee, Jaehee Lee, Hyun-Ha Chang, Hee-Yeon Jung, Ji-Young Choi, Sun-Hee Park, Chan-Duck Kim, Yong-Lim Kim, Shin-Woo Kim
    Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Diabetes: The Epidemic and the Korean Diabetes Association Perspective
    Junghyun Noh, Hyun-Ha Chang, In-Kyung Jeong, Kun Ho Yoon
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(3): 372.     CrossRef
  • Diabetes and COVID-19: Global and regional perspectives
    In-Kyung Jeong, Kun Ho Yoon, Moon Kyu Lee
    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2020; 166: 108303.     CrossRef

Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Close layer
TOP