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Review
- Cardiovascular Risk/Epidemiology
- The Role of Echocardiography in Evaluating Cardiovascular Diseases in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
- Sun Hwa Lee, Jae-Hyeong Park
- Diabetes Metab J. 2023;47(4):470-483. Published online July 27, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2023.0036
- 4,203 View
- 342 Download
- 3 Web of Science
- 6 Crossref
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Abstract
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PubReader 
ePub - Patients with diabetes mellitus are highly susceptible to cardiovascular complications, which are directly correlated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In addition to coronary artery disease, there is growing awareness of the risk and prevalence of heart failure (HF) in patients with diabetes. Echocardiography is an essential diagnostic modality commonly performed in patients with symptoms suggestive of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), such as dyspnea or chest pain, to establish or rule out the cause of symptoms. Conventional echocardiographic parameters, such as left ventricular ejection fraction, are helpful not only for diagnosing CVD but also for determining severity, treatment strategy, prognosis, and response to treatment. Echocardiographic myocardial strain, a novel echocardiographic technique, enables the detection of early changes in ventricular dysfunction before HF symptoms develop. This article aims to review the role of echocardiography in evaluating CVD in patients with diabetes mellitus and how to use it in patients with suspected cardiac diseases.
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Citations
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American Journal of Hypertension.2024; 37(3): 168. CrossRef - Biomarkers and subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes without clinical manifestations of cardiovascular diseases
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World Journal of Diabetes.2024; 15(8): 1677. CrossRef - Subclinical Left Ventricular Dysfunction over Seven-Year Follow-Up in Type 2 Diabetes Patients without Cardiovascular Diseases
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Journal of Imaging.2024; 10(9): 219. CrossRef
- Increased Blood Pressure Variability Over a 16-Year Period Is Associated With Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in a Population-Based Cohort
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