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Clinical Diabetes & Therapeutics
Efficacy and Safety of Voglibose Plus Metformin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Tae Jung Oh, Jae Myung Yu, Kyung Wan Min, Hyun Shik Son, Moon Kyu Lee, Kun Ho Yoon, Young Duk Song, Joong Yeol Park, In Kyung Jeong, Bong Soo Cha, Yong Seong Kim, Sei Hyun Baik, In Joo Kim, Doo Man Kim, Sung Rae Kim, Kwan Woo Lee, Jeong Hyung Park, In Kyu Lee, Tae Sun Park, Sung Hee Choi, Sung Woo Park
Diabetes Metab J. 2019;43(3):276-286.   Published online December 7, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.0051
  • 8,338 View
  • 112 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Combination of metformin to reduce the fasting plasma glucose level and an α-glucosidase inhibitor to decrease the postprandial glucose level is expected to generate a complementary effect. We compared the efficacy and safety of a fixed-dose combination of voglibose plus metformin (vogmet) with metformin monotherapy in drug-naïve newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Methods

A total of 187 eligible patients aged 20 to 70 years, with a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of 7.0% to 11.0%, were randomized into either vogmet or metformin treatments for 24 weeks. A change in the HbA1c level from baseline was measured at week 24.

Results

The reduction in the levels of HbA1c was −1.62%±0.07% in the vogmet group and −1.31%±0.07% in the metformin group (P=0.003), and significantly more vogmet-treated patients achieved the target HbA1c levels of <6.5% (P=0.002) or <7% (P=0.039). Glycemic variability was also significantly improved with vogmet treatment, estimated by M-values (P=0.004). Gastrointestinal adverse events and hypoglycemia (%) were numerically lower in the vogmet-treated group. Moreover, a significant weight loss was observed with vogmet treatment compared with metformin (−1.63 kg vs. −0.86 kg, P=0.039).

Conclusion

Vogmet is a safe antihyperglycemic agent that controls blood glucose level effectively, yields weight loss, and is superior to metformin in terms of various key glycemic parameters without increasing the risk of hypoglycemia.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Phytochemical analysis and antihyperglycemic activity of Castilleja arvensis
    Mónica Aideé Díaz-Román, Juan José Acevedo-Fernández, Gabriela Ávila-Villarreal, Elizabeth Negrete-León, A. Berenice Aguilar-Guadarrama
    Fitoterapia.2024; 174: 105839.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy and Safety of DPP-4 Inhibitors and Metformin Combinations in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Literature Review and Network Meta-Analysis
    Rongping Chen, Jing Li, Danqi Chen, Weiheng Wen, Susu Zhang, Jitong Li, Yuting Ruan, Zhen Zhang, Jia Sun, Hong Chen
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity.2024; Volume 17: 2471.     CrossRef
  • Metformin-Associated Gastrointestinal Adverse Events Are Reduced by Probiotics: A Meta-Analysis
    Izabela Szymczak-Pajor, Józef Drzewoski, Sylwia Wenclewska, Agnieszka Śliwińska
    Pharmaceuticals.2024; 17(7): 898.     CrossRef
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    Yu Xu, Hongke Cai, Yuanfeng Xiong, Li Tang, Longjiang Li, Li Zhang, Yi Shen, Yongqiang Yang, Ling Lin, Jiayi Huang
    Journal of Chemotherapy.2023; 35(7): 627.     CrossRef
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    Indian Journal of Medical Specialities.2023; 14(1): 3.     CrossRef
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    Healthcare.2023; 11(15): 2197.     CrossRef
  • Rapid prediction method of α-Glycosidase inhibitory activity of Coreopsis tinctoria extract from different habitats by near infrared spectroscopy
    Xiaogang He, Xiang Han, Jiaping Yu, Yulong Feng, Ganghui Chu
    Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy.2022; 268: 120601.     CrossRef
  • Insulin autoimmune syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes: A report of two cases
    Y. Shin, T.J. Oh, S.H. Choi, H.C. Jang
    Diabetes & Metabolism.2021; 47(1): 101115.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy and Safety of Treatment with Quadruple Oral Hypoglycemic Agents in Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Multi-Center, Retrospective, Observational Study
    Jun Sung Moon, Sunghwan Suh, Sang Soo Kim, Heung Yong Jin, Jeong Mi Kim, Min Hee Jang, Kyung Ae Lee, Ju Hyung Lee, Seung Min Chung, Young Sang Lyu, Jin Hwa Kim, Sang Yong Kim, Jung Eun Jang, Tae Nyun Kim, Sung Woo Kim, Eonju Jeon, Nan Hee Cho, Mi-Kyung Ki
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(5): 675.     CrossRef
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  • The effect of voglibose on metabolic profiles in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials
    Peyman Nowrouzi-Sohrabi, Reza Tabrizi, Shahla Rezaei, Fatemeh Jafari, Kamran Hessami, Mehdi Abedi, Mohammad Jalali, Pedram Keshavarzi, Saeed Shahabi, Ali Asghar Kolahi, Kristin Carson-Chahhoud, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Saeid Safiri
    Pharmacological Research.2020; 159: 104988.     CrossRef
  • Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Metabolism of Voglibose In Vitro and In Vivo
    Mahesh Raj Nepal, Mi Jeong Kang, Geon Ho Kim, Dong Ho Cha, Ju-Hyun Kim, Tae Cheon Jeong
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(6): 908.     CrossRef
  • Response: Efficacy and Safety of Voglibose Plus Metformin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Diabetes metab J 2019;43;276-86)
    Tae Jung Oh, Sung Hee Choi
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(4): 547.     CrossRef
  • Letter: Efficacy and Safety of Voglibose Plus Metformin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Diabetes Metab J 2019;43;276-86)
    Hannah Seok, Tae Seo Sohn
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(4): 545.     CrossRef
Epidemiology of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Korea through an Investigation of the National Registration Project of Type 1 Diabetes for the Reimbursement of Glucometer Strips with Additional Analyses Using Claims Data
Sun Ok Song, Young Duk Song, Joo Young Nam, Kyeong Hye Park, Ji-Hae Yoon, Kyung-Mi Son, Young Ko, Dong-Ha Lim
Diabetes Metab J. 2016;40(1):35-45.   Published online December 1, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2016.40.1.35
  • 5,302 View
  • 65 Download
  • 53 Web of Science
  • 53 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   
Background

The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in Korea. In addition, we planned to do a performance analysis of the Registration Project of Type 1 diabetes for the reimbursement of consumable materials.

Methods

To obtain nationwide data on the incidence and prevalence of T1DM, we extracted claims data from July 2011 to August 2013 from the Registration Project of Type 1 diabetes on the reimbursement of consumable materials in the National Health Insurance (NHI) Database. For a more detailed analysis of the T1DM population in Korea, stratification by gender, age, and area was performed, and prevalence and incidence were calculated.

Results

Of the 8,256 subjects enrolled over the 26 months, the male to female ratio was 1 to 1.12, the median age was 37.1 years, and an average of 136 new T1DM patients were registered to the T1DM registry each month, resulting in 1,632 newly diagnosed T1DM patients each year. We found that the incidence rate of new T1DM cases was 3.28 per 100,000 people. The average proportion of T1DM patients compared with each region's population was 0.0125%. The total number of insurance subscribers under the universal compulsory NHI in Korea was 49,662,097, and the total number of diabetes patients, excluding duplication, was 3,762,332.

Conclusion

The prevalence of T1DM over the course of the study was approximately 0.017% to 0.021% of the entire population of Korea, and the annual incidence of T1DM was 3.28:100,000 overall and 3.25:100,000 for Koreans under 20 years old.

Citations

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    BMC Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Eun Young Lee, Yong‐ho Lee, Sang‐Man Jin, Hae Kyung Yang, Chang Hee Jung, Cheol‐Young Park, Jae Hyoung Cho, Woo Je Lee, Byung‐Wan Lee, Jae Hyeon Kim
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    Sang-Man Jin
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    Yu Mi Kang, Ye-Jee Kim, Joong-Yeol Park, Woo Je Lee, Chang Hee Jung
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Background and Data Configuration Process of a Nationwide Population-Based Study Using the Korean National Health Insurance System
Sun Ok Song, Chang Hee Jung, Young Duk Song, Cheol-Young Park, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Bong Soo Cha, Joong-Yeol Park, Ki-Up Lee, Kyung Soo Ko, Byung-Wan Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2014;38(5):395-403.   Published online October 17, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.5.395
  • 11,239 View
  • 134 Download
  • 500 Web of Science
  • 504 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

The National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) recently signed an agreement to provide limited open access to the databases within the Korean Diabetes Association for the benefit of Korean subjects with diabetes. Here, we present the history, structure, contents, and way to use data procurement in the Korean National Health Insurance (NHI) system for the benefit of Korean researchers.

Methods

The NHIS in Korea is a single-payer program and is mandatory for all residents in Korea. The three main healthcare programs of the NHI, Medical Aid, and long-term care insurance (LTCI) provide 100% coverage for the Korean population. The NHIS in Korea has adopted a fee-for-service system to pay health providers. Researchers can obtain health information from the four databases of the insured that contain data on health insurance claims, health check-ups and LTCI.

Results

Metabolic disease as chronic disease is increasing with aging society. NHIS data is based on mandatory, serial population data, so, this might show the time course of disease and predict some disease progress, and also be used in primary and secondary prevention of disease after data mining.

Conclusion

The NHIS database represents the entire Korean population and can be used as a population-based database. The integrated information technology of the NHIS database makes it a world-leading population-based epidemiology and disease research platform.

Citations

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    European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Examining the factors associated with inpatients’ perception of overtreatment in Korea: a cross-sectional study
    Jin Su Jang, Hyun Woo Jung
    BMC Health Services Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Long-term clinical outcomes of tricuspid valve replacement using bovine versus porcine valves: a nationwide population-based study
    Suk Ho Sohn, Yoonjin Kang, Ji Seong Kim, Ho Young Hwang, Kyung Hwan Kim, Jae Woong Choi
    European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association of physical activity with total and cause-specific mortality in patients with diabetes: A nationwide population-based cohort study
    Inha Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Sun Joon Moon, Hyemi Kwon, Se Eun Park, Eun-Jung Rhee, Won-Young Lee
    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2023; 202: 110819.     CrossRef
  • The Association Between Institutional Case Volume of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Mortality
    Leerang Lim, Eun Jin Jang, Jun Woo Jo, Junghoon Shin, Hyobin Lee, Hannah Lee, Seung-Young Oh, Hyunjae Im, Ho Geol Ryu
    Transplantation Proceedings.2023; 55(7): 1715.     CrossRef
  • Association between periodontal disease status and risk of atrial fibrillation: a nationwide population-based cohort study
    Jung-Hyun Park, Hyungwoo Lee, Jin-Woo Kim, Tae-Jin Song
    BMC Oral Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Trends in the incidence and prevalence of dysphagia requiring medical attention among adults in South Korea, 2006–2016: A nationwide population study
    SuYeon Kwon, Seungwoo Cha, Junsik Kim, Kyungdo Han, Nam-Jong Paik, Won-Seok Kim, Sina Azadnajafabad
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(6): e0287512.     CrossRef
  • Socioeconomic Disparities in the Association Between All-Cause Mortality and Health Check-Up Participation Among Healthy Middle-Aged Workers: A Nationwide Study
    Byungyoon Yun, Juyeon Oh, Jaesung Choi, Laura S. Rozek, Heejoo Park, Juho Sim, Yangwook Kim, Jongmin Lee, Jin-Ha Yoon
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between smoking status and death from COVID-19 in South Korea: A nationwide cohort study
    Jae Woo Choi
    Tobacco Induced Diseases.2023; 21(July): 1.     CrossRef
  • A cohort study found a high risk of end-stage kidney disease associated with acromegaly
    Sangmo Hong, Kyung-Soo Kim, Kyungdo Han, Cheol-Young Park
    Kidney International.2023; 104(4): 820.     CrossRef
  • Comparative cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients taking dapagliflozin versus empagliflozin: a nationwide population-based cohort study
    Jaehyun Lim, You-Jung Choi, Bong Sung Kim, Tae-Min Rhee, Hyun-Jung Lee, Kyung-Do Han, Jun-Bean Park, Jin Oh Na, Yong-Jin Kim, Heesun Lee, Hyung-Kwan Kim
    Cardiovascular Diabetology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of Statin Treatment on the Development of Tendinopathy: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
    Donghee Kwak, Seok-joo Moon, Jong Woong Park, Duk Hee Lee, Jung Il Lee
    Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incident dementia in kidney transplantation recipients: a matched comparative nationwide cohort study in South Korea
    Seon Ha Baek, Jina Park, Sehoon Park, Mi-yeon Yu, Ji Eun Kim, Sang Hyun Park, Kyungdo Han, Yong Chul Kim, Dong Ki Kim, Kwon Wook Joo, Yon Su Kim, Hajeong Lee
    Kidney Research and Clinical Practice.2023; 42(4): 519.     CrossRef
  • Developing Operational Definitions Related toHelicobacter pyloriEradication Therapy
    Chan Hyuk Park, Sun-Young Jung, Ju Won Lee, Hyo-Joon Yang, Joon Sung Kim, Beom Jin Kim, Soo In Choi, Seung In Seo, Joongyub Lee, Jae Gyu Kim
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Fracture Risk in Middle-Aged and Older Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Korean Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
    Ji Min Lee, Kyungdo Han, Kang-Moon Lee, Jae-Seung Yun
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Sex differences in mortality in patients with acromegaly: a nationwide cohort study in Korea
    Jiwon Kim, Namki Hong, Jimi Choi, Ju Hyung Moon, Eui Hyun Kim, Jae Won Hong, Eun Jig Lee, Sin Gon Kim, Cheol Ryong Ku
    European Journal of Endocrinology.2023; 189(2): 225.     CrossRef
  • Proton pump inhibitor use and the risk of metachronous gastric cancer after H. pylori eradication in patients who underwent endoscopic resection for gastric neoplasms: A population‐based cohort study
    Eun Jeong Gong, Hye‐Kyung Jung, Bora Lee, Jitaek Hong, Jong Wook Kim, Cheol Min Shin, Young Hoon Youn, Kwang Jae Lee
    Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2023; 58(7): 668.     CrossRef
  • National Trends in Rotavirus Enteritis among Infants in South Korea, 2010–2021: A Nationwide Cohort
    Hyun Jee Lee, Yujin Choi, Jaeyu Park, Yong-Sung Choi, Dong Keon Yon, Do Hyun Kim
    Children.2023; 10(9): 1436.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Concomitant Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors and Clopidogrel on Recurrent Stroke and Myocardial Infarction
    Yong Kang Lee, Hyun Sun Lim, Youn I Choi, Eun Ju Choe, Seonji Kim, Seng Chan You, Kyung Joo Lee, Yerim Kim, Da Hee Park, Woon Geon Shin, Seung In Seo
    Pharmaceuticals.2023; 16(9): 1213.     CrossRef
  • Uric Acid and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
    Jae Young Kim, Changhwan Seo, Haeyong Pak, Hyunsun Lim, Tae Ik Chang
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Occupational characteristics and risk factors associated with endometriosis among Korean female workers
    Seunghyun Lee, Seung-Yeon Lee, Wanhyung Lee, Federico Romano
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(10): e0292362.     CrossRef
  • Suicidal Thinking Among Patients With Spinal Conditions in South Korea: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
    Tak Kyu Oh, Hye Yoon Park, In-Ae Song
    Psychiatry Investigation.2023; 20(9): 834.     CrossRef
  • Increased risk of venous and arterial thromboembolism in patients with colorectal cancer receiving cetuximab-based combination chemotherapy: A population-based study in Korea
    Ho-Young Yhim, Juhyun Lee, Kyoung Ha Kim, Sang-A Kim, Ji Yun Lee, Hun-Gyu Hwang, Junshik Hong, Jeong-Ok Lee, Soo-Mee Bang
    Thrombosis Research.2023; 231: 50.     CrossRef
  • Volatile Anesthetic Use Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Patients Undergoing Heart Valve Surgery: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Jae-Woo Ju, Ho-Jin Lee, Karam Nam, Seungwook Kim, Hyunsook Hong, Seung Ho Yoo, Seohee Lee, Youn Joung Cho, Yunseok Jeon
    Anesthesia & Analgesia.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incidence, Morbidity, and Mortality of Achalasia: A Nationwide, Population-Based Cohort Study in South Korea
    Ga Hee Kim, Hyungchul Park, Kee Wook Jung, Min-Ju Kim, Ye-Jee Kim, Ji Min Lee, Bong Eun Lee, Yang Won Min, Jeong Hwan Kim, Hee Kyong Na, Ji Yong Ahn, Jeong Hoon Lee, Do Hoon Kim, Kee Don Choi, Ho June Song, Gin Hyug Lee, Hwoon-Yong Jung, Hyun Jin Kim
    Gut and Liver.2023; 17(6): 894.     CrossRef
  • Differential Impact of Obesity on the Risk of Diabetes Development in Two Age Groups: Analysis from the National Health Screening Program
    Tae Kyung Yoo, Kyung-Do Han, Yang-Hyun Kim, Ga Eun Nam, Sang Hyun Park, Eun-Jung Rhee, Won-Young Lee
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2023; 47(6): 846.     CrossRef
  • Association between preoperative modifiable lifestyle factors and mortality after cancer surgery: a population-based cohort study in South Korea
    Tak Kyu Oh, In-Ae Song
    Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2023; 105(4): 179.     CrossRef
  • Classification of long-term clinical course of Parkinson’s disease using clustering algorithms on social support registry database
    Dougho Park, Su Yun Lee, Jong Hun Kim, Hyoung Seop Kim
    Journal of Big Data.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between Proteinuria Status and Risk of Hypertension: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
    Hyungwoo Lee, Moo-Suk Park, Min Kyoung Kang, Tae-Jin Song
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 13(9): 1414.     CrossRef
  • Association of physical activity with the risk of Parkinson's disease in depressive disorder: A nationwide longitudinal cohort study
    Ji hyun An, Kyung-do Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Hong Jin Jeon
    Journal of Psychiatric Research.2023; 167: 93.     CrossRef
  • Effect of changes in the hearing aid subsidy on the prevalence of hearing loss in South Korea
    Chul Young Yoon, Junhun Lee, Tae Hoon Kong, Young Joon Seo
    Frontiers in Neurology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Preoperative Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Mortality After Major Cancer Surgery: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea
    Tak Kyu Oh, In-Ae Song
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Characteristics and risk factors of suicide among people who attempted self-harm in South Korea: A longitudinal National Cohort Study in South Korea
    Hye Hyeon Kim, Jin Hyuk Lee, In Han Song, Yu Rang Park
    Psychiatry Research.2023; 330: 115613.     CrossRef
  • Association Between Premature Menopause and Cardiovascular Diseases and All‐Cause Mortality in Korean Women
    Gyu Bae Lee, Ga Eun Nam, Wonsock Kim, Byoungduck Han, Kyung Hwan Cho, Seon Mee Kim, Youn Seon Choi, Do Hoon Kim, Yong‐Gyu Park, Jin‐Hyung Jung, Kyungdo Han, Yang‐Hyun Kim
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Risk of gastric cancer among long-term proton pump inhibitor users: a population-based cohort study
    Jong Wook Kim, Hye-Kyung Jung, Bora Lee, Cheol Min Shin, Eun Jeong Gong, Jitaek Hong, Young Hoon Youn, Kwang Jae Lee
    European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.2023; 79(12): 1699.     CrossRef
  • Cancer Risk in Elderly Korean Patients with Neurodegenerative Disease and its relation to Type 2 Diabetes
    Hee-Cheol Kim, Ji-Hun Kim, Ho-Jun Lee, Yang-Tae Kim, Byeong-Churl Jang
    The Open Neurology Journal.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Performance of Cardiovascular Risk Prediction Models in Korean Patients With New‐Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis: National Cohort Study
    Jae Hyun Kim, Gaeun Lee, Jinseub Hwang, Ji‐Won Kim, Jin‐Won Kwon, Yun‐Kyoung Song
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of Propofol-based Total Intravenous Anesthesia Versus Inhalation Anesthesia on Long-term Survival After Cancer Surgery in a Nationwide Cohort
    Susie Yoon, Sun-Young Jung, Myo-Song Kim, Danbi Yoon, Younghae Cho, Yunseok Jeon
    Annals of Surgery.2023; 278(6): 1024.     CrossRef
  • Bovine pericardial versus porcine bioprosthetic aortic valves: A nationwide population-based cohort study in Korea
    Hong Rae Kim, Ho Jin Kim, Seonok Kim, Yejee Kim, Jung-Min Ahn, Joon Bum Kim, Dae-Hee Kim
    The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Decreased Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis with Taller Height in an East Asian Population: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Dong Hwan Lee, Hwa Sung Lee, Soo Hyun Jang, Jun-Young Heu, Kyungdo Han, Se-Won Lee
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 13(1): 92.     CrossRef
  • Cost-effectiveness of the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor intravitreal injection and panretinal photocoagulation for patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy in South Korea
    Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Songhee Cho, Jungeun Park, Yan Jin, Hyung Min Kim, Donghyun Jee
    BMC Health Services Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prior Evaluation of Nutritional Status and Mortality in Patients with Sepsis in South Korea
    Tak Kyu Oh, In-Ae Song
    Nutrients.2023; 15(24): 5040.     CrossRef
  • Increased Risk of Hip Fracture in Patients with Acromegaly: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea
    Jiwon Kim, Namki Hong, Jimi Choi, Ju Hyung Moon, Eui Hyun Kim, Eun Jig Lee, Sin Gon Kim, Cheol Ryong Ku
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2023; 38(6): 690.     CrossRef
  • Cancer risks in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and the effects of biologic agents: a population-based study
    Sang-Yong Eom, Hyun-a Jang, Yo Han Im, Kyung-Hwa Choi, Ji Hyoun Kim
    Rheumatology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Proton Pump Inhibitor Co-Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Treated with Oral Anticoagulants and a Prior History of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding
    So-Ryoung Lee, Soonil Kwon, Eue-Keun Choi, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Seil Oh, Gregory Y. H. Lip
    Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy.2022; 36(4): 679.     CrossRef
  • Institutional case volume-incorporated mortality risk prediction model for cardiac surgery
    Seohee Lee, Eun Jin Jang, Junwoo Jo, Dongnyeok Park, Ho Geol Ryu
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2022; 45(1): 189.     CrossRef
  • Does Surgical Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation Benefit Patients Undergoing Bioprosthetic Valve Replacement?
    Won Kyung Pyo, Ho Jin Kim, Joon Bum Kim, Sung-Ho Jung, Suk Jung Choo, Cheol Hyun Chung, Jae Won Lee
    Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.2022; 34(3): 906.     CrossRef
  • Burden of comorbidities and medication use in childbearing women with rheumatic diseases: a nationwide population-based study
    Min Kyung Chung, Chan Hee Lee, Jin Su Park, Hyunsun Lim, Jisoo Lee
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(6): 1250.     CrossRef
  • Validation of Dynamic Aspartate‐to–Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio for Predicting Liver Disease Mortality
    In‐Ae Song, Eun Sun Jang, Tak Kyu Oh
    Hepatology Communications.2022; 6(4): 740.     CrossRef
  • Blood Pressure Levels and Risks of Dementia: a Nationwide Study of 4.5 Million People
    Chan Joo Lee, Ji-Yeon Lee, Kyungdo Han, Da Hye Kim, Hanna Cho, Kwang Joon Kim, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Yong-ho Lee, Sungha Park
    Hypertension.2022; 79(1): 218.     CrossRef
  • Continuing regular physical activity and maintaining body weight have a synergistic interaction in improving survival: a population-based cohort study including 6.5 million people
    Chang-Hoon Lee, Kyung-Do Han, Da Hye Kim, Min-Sun Kwak
    European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.2022; 29(3): 547.     CrossRef
  • Liver enzymes and risk of ocular motor cranial nerve palsy: a nationwide population-based study
    Joonhyoung Kim, Kyungdo Han, Juhwan Yoo, Kyung-Ah Park, Sei Yeul Oh
    Neurological Sciences.2022; 43(5): 3395.     CrossRef
  • Underutilisation of prophylactic G-CSF in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant docetaxel/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy
    Minhee Ku, Nam Kyung Je
    Journal of Chemotherapy.2022; 34(8): 534.     CrossRef
  • Epidemiologic study of bladder and urethral injury in Korea: A nationwide population-based study
    Bum Sik Tae, Young Eun Yoon, Woong Na, Kyung Jin Oh, Sung Yul Park, Jae Young Park, Hong Sang Moon
    Investigative and Clinical Urology.2022; 63(1): 92.     CrossRef
  • Acromegaly and cardiovascular outcomes: a cohort study
    Sangmo Hong, Kyung-Soo Kim, Kyungdo Han, Cheol-Young Park
    European Heart Journal.2022; 43(15): 1491.     CrossRef
  • Pericardial Versus Porcine Valves for Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement
    Hong Ju Shin, Wan Kee Kim, Jin Kyoung Kim, Joon Bum Kim, Sung-Ho Jung, Suk Jung Choo, Cheol Hyun Chung, Jae Won Lee
    Korean Circulation Journal.2022; 52(2): 136.     CrossRef
  • Effect of obesity and metabolic health on urolithiasis: A nationwide population-based study
    Changil Choi, Jong Keun Kim, Kyungdo Han, Young Goo Lee, Jun Hyun Han
    Investigative and Clinical Urology.2022; 63(1): 63.     CrossRef
  • Comprehensive risk assessment for hospital-acquired pneumonia: sociodemographic, clinical, and hospital environmental factors associated with the incidence of hospital-acquired pneumonia
    Bo-Guen Kim, Minwoong Kang, Jihyun Lim, Jin Lee, Danbee Kang, Minjung Kim, Jinhee Kim, Hyejeong Park, Kyung Hoon Min, Juhee Cho, Kyeongman Jeon
    BMC Pulmonary Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Metabolic Disease Incidence After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Nationwide Korean Case-Control Study
    Jeonghoon Ha, See Hyun Park, Sung-Soo Park, Seunghoon Han
    The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2022; 107(4): 943.     CrossRef
  • Development of eClaim system for private indemnity health insurance in South Korea: Compatibility and interoperability
    Sungchul Bae, Byoung-Kee Yi
    Health Informatics Journal.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incidence of Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury: A Nationwide Longitudinal Study of 2.2 Million Adults
    Yoonjeong Choi, Eun Young Kim, Jiyu Sun, Han-Kyoul Kim, Ye Seol Lee, Byung-Mo Oh, Hye Yoon Park, Ja-Ho Leigh
    Journal of Neurotrauma.2022; 39(5-6): 390.     CrossRef
  • Female Reproductive Factors and the Risk of Bronchiectasis: A Nationwide Population-Based Longitudinal Study
    Bumhee Yang, Dong-Hwa Lee, Kyungdo Han, Hayoung Choi, Hyung Koo Kang, Dong Wook Shin, Hyun Lee
    Biomedicines.2022; 10(2): 303.     CrossRef
  • Clinical outcomes of early closure versus conservative strategy after diagnosis with atrial septal defect: a nationwide population-based cohort study
    Sun-Yang Min, Ji Sung Lee, Duk-Woo Park, Jong-Min Song
    European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures Among Obese Women Based on Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference: A Nationwide Cohort in South Korea
    Gyeongsil Lee, Seulggie Choi, Yoosun Cho, Sang Min Park
    Clinical Nutrition Research.2022; 11(1): 32.     CrossRef
  • Long-term prognosis and causes of death among survivors after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A population-based longitudinal study
    Yongil Cho, Jaehoon Oh, Jeong-Hun Shin, Byung Sik Kim, Jin-Kyu Park, Jun Ho Lee, Jae Hwan Kim, Minae Park
    Resuscitation.2022; 173: 31.     CrossRef
  • Blood pressure and mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention: a population-based cohort study
    Chung-woo Lee, Joo Kyung Lee, Yeon Joo Choi, Hyunjin Kim, Kyungdo Han, Jin-hyung Jung, Do Hoon Kim, Joo-Hyun Park
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Severe Hypoglycemia Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
    Ji-Yeon Lee, Young-eun Kim, Kyungdo Han, Eugene Han, Byung Wan Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Seung-Hyun Ko, Yong-ho Lee
    JAMA Network Open.2022; 5(2): e220262.     CrossRef
  • Hip Fracture Risk According to Diabetic Kidney Disease Phenotype in a Korean Population
    Seung Eun Lee, Juhwan Yoo, Kyoung-Ah Kim, Kyungdo Han, Han Seok Choi
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2022; 37(1): 148.     CrossRef
  • Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Defined by Fatty Liver Index and Incidence of Heart Failure in the Korean Population: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Byoungduck Han, Gyu Bae Lee, Sun Young Yim, Kyung-Hwan Cho, Koh Eun Shin, Jung-Hwan Kim, Yong-Gyu Park, Kyung-Do Han, Yang-Hyun Kim
    Diagnostics.2022; 12(3): 663.     CrossRef
  • Contact with the health care system prior to suicide: A nationwide population-based analysis using linkage national death certificates and national health insurance data
    Eun Jee Park, Nam Ju Ji, Weon Young Lee
    Journal of Psychiatric Research.2022; 149: 226.     CrossRef
  • Association between asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic otitis media
    Sung Kyun Kim, Seok Jin Hong, Dae Myoung Yoo, Chanyang Min, Hyo Geun Choi
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prognosis of pregnancy after breast cancer diagnosis according to the type of treatment: A population-based study in Korea by the SMARTSHIP group
    Soo Youn Bae, Jihyoun Lee, Ji Sung Lee, Jae Sun Yoon, Ku Sang Kim, Yoo Seok Kim, Zisun Kim, Jun Won Min, Eun-Jung Shim, Ilkyun Lee, Min Hyuk Lee, Sungmin Park
    The Breast.2022; 63: 46.     CrossRef
  • Fracture risk and impact of osteoporosis in patients with Parkinson’s disease: a nationwide database study
    Tae-lim Kim, Seong Jun Byun, Min Yong Seong, Byung-Mo Oh, Sang Jun Park, Han Gil Seo
    Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism.2022; 40(4): 602.     CrossRef
  • Risk prediction models incorporating institutional case volume for mortality after hip fracture surgery in the elderly
    Seokha Yoo, Eun Jin Jang, Junwoo Jo, Hannah Lee, Yoonbin Hwang, Ho Geol Ryu
    Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery.2022; 143(5): 2307.     CrossRef
  • Association of weight change following smoking cessation with the risk of tuberculosis development: A nationwide population-based cohort study
    Seung Hoon Kim, Yong-Moon Park, Kyungdo Han, Seung Hyun Ko, Shin Young Kim, So Hyang Song, Chi Hong Kim, Kyu Yeon Hur, Sung Kyoung Kim, Juan F. Orueta
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(4): e0266262.     CrossRef
  • Epidemiology of Acute Leukemia among Children with Down Syndrome in Korea
    Young Bae Choi, Keon Hee Yoo
    Cancer Research and Treatment.2022; 54(2): 572.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Alcohol Drinking on Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity in Koreans: Big Data Analysis
    Eun Jung Park, Hye Jung Shin, Sung Soo Kim, Ki Eun Kim, Sun Hyun Kim, Youl Ri Kim, Kyong Mee Chung, Kyung Do Han
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(9): 4949.     CrossRef
  • Prolonged or Transition to Metabolically Unhealthy Status, Regardless of Obesity Status, Is Associated with Higher Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Mortality in Koreans
    Juhee Lee, So-Young Kwak, Dahyun Park, Ga-Eun Kim, Clara Yongjoo Park, Min-Jeong Shin
    Nutrients.2022; 14(8): 1644.     CrossRef
  • Lifestyle, body mass index, diabetes, and the risk of pancreatic cancer in a nationwide population-based cohort study with 7.4 million Korean subjects
    Byung Kyu Park, Jeong Hun Seo, Jae Bock Chung, Jung Kyu Choi
    British Journal of Cancer.2022; 127(3): 549.     CrossRef
  • Cardiovascular Risk and Treatment Outcomes in Severe Hypercholesterolemia: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Chan Joo Lee, Sanghyun Park, Kyungdo Han, Sang‐Hak Lee
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between Smoking Status and Incident Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis in Young Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Bumhee Yang, Kyungdo Han, Bongseong Kim, Hyung Koo Kang, Jung Soo Kim, Eung-Gook Kim, Hayoung Choi, Hyun Lee
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2022; 12(5): 691.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Indication of Aspirin Associated With Reduced Risk of Liver Cancer in Chronic Hepatitis B: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Byungyoon Yun, Sang Hoon Ahn, Jin-Ha Yoon, Beom Kyung Kim
    American Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 117(5): 758.     CrossRef
  • Association between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Medication and Depression: A 10-year Follow-up Self-controlled Case Study
    Yunhye Oh, Yoo-Sook Joung, Jinseob Kim
    Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience.2022; 20(2): 320.     CrossRef
  • Association of Chronic Hepatitis B Infection and Antiviral Treatment With the Development of the Extrahepatic Malignancies: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Dong Hyeon Lee, Sung Won Chung, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Hwi Young Kim, Goh Eun Chung, Mi-Sook Kim, Bo Ram Yang, Joon Yeul Nam, Yun Bin Lee, Yoon Jun Kim, Jung-Hwan Yoon
    Journal of Clinical Oncology.2022; 40(29): 3394.     CrossRef
  • Cancer risk in the residents of a town near three industrial waste incinerators in Korea: a retrospective cohort study
    Kyung-Hwa Choi, Hyungryul Lim, Sanghyuk Bae, Mina Ha, Ho-Jang Kwon, Mira Yoon, Seonmi Hong, Sang-Yong Eom, Yong-Dae Kim, Heon Kim
    International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health.2022; 95(9): 1829.     CrossRef
  • Triglyceride-Glucose Index Is a Useful Marker for Predicting Future Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Young Korean Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
    Yun Kyung Cho, Kyung-do Han, Hwi Seung Kim, Chang Hee Jung, Joong-Yeol Park, Woo Je Lee
    Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis.2022; 11(2): 178.     CrossRef
  • Annual Trends in the Incidence and Prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease in South Korea: A Nationwide Cohort Study
    Min Seok Baek, Han-Kyeol Kim, Kyungdo Han, Hyuk-Sung Kwon, Han Kyu Na, Chul Hyoung Lyoo, Hanna Cho
    Frontiers in Neurology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Risk Factors of Incident Lung Cancer in Patients with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis: A Korean Population-Based Study
    Youlim Kim, Kyungdo Han, Juhwan Yoo, Hyung Koo Kang, Tai Sun Park, Dong Won Park, Ji Young Hong, Ji-Yong Moon, Sang-Heon Kim, Tae Hyung Kim, Kwang Ha Yoo, Jang Won Sohn, Ho Joo Yoon, Hayoung Choi, Hyun Lee
    Cancers.2022; 14(11): 2604.     CrossRef
  • Association Between Hypertension and Incident Infective Endocarditis
    Gyu Bae Lee, Koh Eun Shin, Kyungdo Han, Ho-Sung Son, Jae-Seung Jung, Yang-Hyun Kim, Hee-Jung Kim
    Hypertension.2022; 79(7): 1466.     CrossRef
  • Risk of secondary nonhematologic malignancies after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: A nationwide case‐control cohort study
    Sung‐Soo Park, Si‐Hyun Park, Seunghoon Han
    International Journal of Cancer.2022; 151(7): 1024.     CrossRef
  • Acute myocardial infarction risk in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: A nationwide cohort study in South Korea
    Eun Bin Cho, Yohwan Yeo, Jin-Hyung Jung, Su-Min Jeong, Kyungdo Han, Jeong Hoon Yang, Dong Wook Shin, Ju-Hong Min
    Multiple Sclerosis Journal.2022; 28(12): 1849.     CrossRef
  • Nationwide population-based incidence of cancer among patients with HIV/AIDS in South Korea
    Soon Ok Lee, Jeong Eun Lee, Shinwon Lee, Sun Hee Lee, Jin Suk Kang, Hyunjin Son, Hyungi Lee, Jinmi Kim
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between migraine and risk of ocular motor cranial nerve palsy
    Soolienah Rhiu, Kyungdo Han, Juhwan Yoo, Kyung-Ah Park, Sei Yeul Oh
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Statin use and risk of progression to liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B independent of conventional risk factors: A nationwide study
    Byungyoon Yun, Sang Hoon Ahn, Jin‐Ha Yoon, Beom Kyung Kim
    Hepatology Communications.2022; 6(9): 2455.     CrossRef
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    Eun Hyo Jin, Kyungdo Han, Dong Ho Lee, Cheol Min Shin, Joo Hyun Lim, Yoon Jin Choi, Kichul Yoon
    Gastroenterology.2022; 163(3): 637.     CrossRef
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    Choong-Kyun Noh, Eunyoung Lee, Bumhee Park, Sung Soo Ahn
    BMC Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome.2022; 31(2): 169.     CrossRef
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    Su Young Kim, Yeon Seo Cho, Hyun-Soo Kim, Jung Kuk Lee, Hee Man Kim, Hong Jun Park, Hyunil Kim, Jihoon Kim, Dae Ryong Kang
    Gut and Liver.2022; 16(4): 555.     CrossRef
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    Kihyun Lee, Sung-Soo Oh, Kyoung Sook Jeong, Yeon-Soon Ahn, Sei Jin Chang, Se Hwa Hong, Dae Ryong Kang, Sung-Kyung Kim, Sang-Baek Koh
    Yonsei Medical Journal.2022; 63(8): 774.     CrossRef
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    Yeong Ho Kim, Hyun Jee Kim, Jin Woo Park, Kyung Do Han, Yong Gyu Park, Young Bok Lee, Ji Hyun Lee
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Mortality in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients with Hyperacute Ischemic Stroke Treated Using Thrombolytic Therapy: A Nationwide Population-based Cohort Study in South Korea
    Hyun-Young Choi, Yongil Cho, Wonhee Kim, Yang-Ki Minn, Gu-Hyun Kang, Yong-Soo Jang, Yoonje Lee, Jae-Guk Kim, Jihoon Kim, Youngsuk Cho, Hyungoo Shin, Shinje Moon, Chiwon Ahn, Juncheol Lee, Dong-Geum Shin, Jae-Keun Park
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2022; 12(8): 1260.     CrossRef
  • Institutional case volume and mortality after aortic and mitral valve replacement: a nationwide study in two Korean cohorts
    Karam Nam, Eun Jin Jang, Jun Woo Jo, Jiwon You, Jung-Bin Park, Ho Geol Ryu
    Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease on liver cancer risk in a population with chronic hepatitis B virus infection: A nationwide study
    Byungyoon Yun, Sang Hoon Ahn, Juyeon Oh, Jin‐Ha Yoon, Beom Kyung Kim
    Hepatology Research.2022; 52(12): 975.     CrossRef
  • Non–Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis Increases the Risk of Lung Cancer Independent of Smoking Status
    Hayoung Choi, Hye Yun Park, Kyungdo Han, Juhwan Yoo, Sun Hye Shin, Bumhee Yang, Youlim Kim, Tai Sun Park, Dong Won Park, Ji-Yong Moon, Seung Won Ra, Sang-Heon Kim, Tae-Hyung Kim, Yeon-Mok Oh, Ho Joo Yoon, Jang Won Sohn, Hyun Lee
    Annals of the American Thoracic Society.2022; 19(9): 1551.     CrossRef
  • Real-World Prescription Patterns and Barriers Related to the Use of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors among Korean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease
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    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2022; 46(5): 701.     CrossRef
  • Editor's Choice – Effect of Physical Activity and Tobacco Use on Mortality and Morbidity in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease After Revascularisation: A Korean Nationwide Population Based Cohort Study
    Seungwoo Cha, Sherry L. Grace, Kyungdo Han, Bongseong Kim, Nam-Jong Paik, Won-Seok Kim
    European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery.2022; 64(4): 417.     CrossRef
  • Augmented risk of ischemic stroke in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients without documented atrial fibrillation
    You-Jung Choi, Bongseong Kim, Tae-Min Rhee, Hyun-Jung Lee, Heesun Lee, Jun-Bean Park, Seung-Pyo Lee, Kyung-Do Han, Yong-Jin Kim, Hyung-Kwan Kim
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Depression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is associated with increased risk of dementia and Parkinson’s disease: A nationwide, population-based study
    Kookhwan Choi, Hyun Jung Lee, Kyungdo Han, Seong-Joon Koh, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
    Frontiers in Medicine.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Individual socioeconomic status and risk of out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest: A nationwide case–control analysis
    Sun Young Lee, Jeong Ho Park, Young Ho Choi, Jungah Lee, Young Sun Ro, Ki Jeong Hong, Kyoung Jun Song, Sang Do Shin
    Academic Emergency Medicine.2022; 29(12): 1438.     CrossRef
  • Impact of nationwide hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance on the prognosis in patients with chronic liver disease
    Won Sohn, Danbee Kang, Minwoong Kang, Eliseo Guallar, Juhee Cho, Yong-Han Paik
    Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2022; 28(4): 851.     CrossRef
  • Population Prevalence, Cancer Risk, and Mortality Risk of Turner Syndrome in South Korean Women Based on National Health Insurance Service Data
    Sung Eun Kim, Sang Hyun Park, Kyungdo Han, Won Kyoung Cho, Byung-Kyu Suh, Yong-Gyu Park
    Yonsei Medical Journal.2022; 63(11): 991.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Endocrine Therapy on Cardiovascular Diseases and Type 2 Diabetes Among Breast Cancer Survivors: The National Health Insurance Service Database of Korea
    Ji‐Eun Kim, Jaesung Choi, JooYong Park, Wonshik Han, Daehee Kang, Ji‐Yeob Choi
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Hayoung Choi, Sang Hyuk Kim, Kyungdo Han, Tai Sun Park, Dong Won Park, Ji-Yong Moon, Sang-Heon Kim, Tae-Hyung Kim, Jang Won Sohn, Ho Joo Yoon, Hyun Lee
    Respiratory Research.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Yeongah Choi, Jiho An, Seiyoung Ryu, Jaekyeong Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(20): 13672.     CrossRef
  • Comparing Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors in Asian Migrants and Native Koreans among the Asian Population
    Heng Piao, Jae Moon Yun, Aesun Shin, Belong Cho, Daehee Kang
    Biomolecules & Therapeutics.2022; 30(6): 603.     CrossRef
  • Chronic kidney disease as a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm: a nationwide population-based study
    Kang-woong Jun, Ju-hwan Yoo, Kyung-jai Ko, Hyung-jin Cho, Mi-hyeong Kim, Kyung-do Han, Jeong-kye Hwang
    Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2022; 103(5): 297.     CrossRef
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    Bum Sik Tae, Hoon Ah Jang, Jihyeong Yu, Kyung-Jin Oh, Kyung Hyun Moon, Jae Young Park
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Soyeon Lee, Minhyeok Lee
    Medicine.2022; 101(45): e31737.     CrossRef
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    Jin Ho Choi, Woo Hyun Paik, Dong Kee Jang, Min Kyu Kim, Ji Kon Ryu, Yong-Tae Kim, Kyungdo Han, Sang Hyub Lee
    Cancers.2022; 14(22): 5696.     CrossRef
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    Da Young Lee, Jaeyoung Kim, Sanghyun Park, So Young Park, Ji Hee Yu, Ji A Seo, Nam Hoon Kim, Hye Jin Yoo, Sin Gon Kim, Kyung Mook Choi, Sei Hyun Baik, Kyungdo Han, Nan Hee Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2022; 46(6): 923.     CrossRef
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    Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2022; 194: 110191.     CrossRef
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    Ju Hyun Jin, Sung Hee Lee, Tae Mi Youk, Shin Won Yoon
    European Journal of Pediatrics.2022; 182(2): 641.     CrossRef
  • Risk of malignancy in patients with psoriasis according to treatment modalities in Korea: a nationwide cohort study
    Ji Youn Hong, Juhee Ahn, Sungho Won, Sung Min Kim, Young Ah Cho, Chang Yong Kim, Jae Young Sung, Da-Ae Yu, Yang Won Lee, Yong Beom Choe
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between physical activity and risk of renal function decline and mortality in community-dwelling older adults: a nationwide population-based cohort study
    Hyunsuk Kim, Mun Jung Ko, Chi-Yeon Lim, Eunjin Bae, Young Youl Hyun, Sungjin Chung, Soon Hyo Kwon, Jang-Hee Cho, Kyung Don Yoo, Woo Yeong Park, In O Sun, Byung Chul Yu, Gang-Jee Ko, Jae Won Yang, Won Min Hwang, Sang Heon Song, Sung Joon Shin, Yu Ah Hong
    BMC Geriatrics.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The associations between changes in hepatic steatosis and heart failure and mortality: a nationwide cohort study
    Jiyun Park, Gyuri Kim, Hasung Kim, Jungkuk Lee, Sang-Man Jin, Jae Hyeon Kim
    Cardiovascular Diabetology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incidence of edentulism among older adults using the Korean National Health Insurance Service database, 2013-2018
    Hyeonjeong Go, Eun-Kyong Kim, Hoi-In Jung, Song Vogue Ahn, Hosung Shin, Atsuo Amano, Youn-Hee Choi
    Epidemiology and Health.2022; 44: e2022091.     CrossRef
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    Neurology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Clinical Infectious Diseases.2021; 73(7): e1855.     CrossRef
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    British Journal of Ophthalmology.2021; 105(12): 1705.     CrossRef
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    International Journal of Cancer.2021; 148(3): 626.     CrossRef
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    European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.2021; 28(7): 749.     CrossRef
  • Risk of cancer incidence in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: A nationwide cohort study
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    Respirology.2021; 26(2): 180.     CrossRef
  • Association of physical activity with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in 7666 adults with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM): more physical activity is better
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  • Physical activity after ischemic stroke and its association with adverse outcomes: A nationwide population-based cohort study
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    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(11): 2356.     CrossRef
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    PLOS ONE.2021; 16(6): e0253310.     CrossRef
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    PLOS ONE.2021; 16(6): e0253257.     CrossRef
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    Tak Kyu Oh, Kyung-Ho Song, In-Ae Song
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  • The Association between Peri-Transplant RBC Transfusion and Graft Failure after Kidney Transplantation: A Nationwide Cohort Study
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  • Association of Periodontal Disease with the Occurrence of Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysm among Adults in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
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  • Gamma-glutamyl transferase variability can predict the development of end-stage of renal disease: a nationwide population-based study
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  • Physical performance and chronic kidney disease development in elderly adults: results from a nationwide cohort study
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  • Pre-transplant depression decreased overall survival of patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a nationwide cohort study
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  • The Population Prevalence, Associations of Congenital Heart Defect and Mortality Risk for Down’s Syndrome in South Korea Based on National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) Data


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  • Effect of the variability of blood pressure, glucose level, total cholesterol level, and body mass index on the risk of atrial fibrillation in a healthy population
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  • Improved oral hygiene care is associated with decreased risk of occurrence for atrial fibrillation and heart failure: A nationwide population-based cohort study
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  • Impact of Mean and Variability of High‐Density Lipoprotein‐Cholesterol on the Risk of Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and Mortality in the General Population
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  • The Association with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and paediatric atopic dermatitis: a 12-year Nationwide Cohort Study
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  • Peripartum Blood Transfusions are Associated with Increased Risk of Cancer: A National Retrospective Cohort Study


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  • Temporal trends of catheter ablation for patients with atrial fibrillation: A Korean nationwide population‐based study
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  • Trend of prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in South Korea, 2005 to 2015: a nationwide population-based study
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    Sangmo Hong, Kyungdo Han, Cheol-Young Park
    BMC Medicine.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The durability and effectiveness of sensor-augmented insulin pump therapy in pediatric and young adult patients with type 1 diabetes
    Yun Jeong Lee, Young Ah Lee, Jae Hyun Kim, Hye Rim Chung, Min Jeong Gu, Ji Young Kim, Choong Ho Shin
    Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2020; 25(4): 248.     CrossRef
  • Impact of comorbid asthma on severity of coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
    Sang Chul Lee, Kang Ju Son, Chang Hoon Han, Ji Ye Jung, Seon Cheol Park
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  • Big Data in Ophthalmology
    Ching-Yu Cheng, Zhi Da Soh, Shivani Majithia, Sahil Thakur, Tyler Hyungtaek Rim, Yih Chung Tham, Tien Yin Wong
    Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology.2020; 9(4): 291.     CrossRef
  • Maintenance of body weight is an important determinant for the risk of ischemic stroke: A nationwide population-based cohort study
    Jung-Hwan Cho, Eun-Jung Rhee, Se Eun Park, Hyemi Kwon, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Yong-Gyu Park, Soon-Jib Yoo, Yang-Hyun Kim, Won-Young Lee, Sabine Rohrmann
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(1): e0210153.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Institutional Case Volume on In-Hospital and Long-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation for 48 Hours or More
    Hannah Lee, Seongmi Choi, Eun Jin Jang, Juhee Lee, Dalho Kim, Seokha Yoo, Seung Young Oh, Ho Geol Ryu
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of the 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak on Emergency Care Utilization and Mortality in South Korea
    Sun Young Lee, Young-Ho Khang, Hwa-Kyung Lim
    Yonsei Medical Journal.2019; 60(8): 796.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Institutional Case Volume on In-hospital Mortality After Living Donor Liver Transplantation: Analysis of 7073 Cases Between 2007 and 2016 in Korea
    Seokha Yoo, Eun Jin Jang, Nam-Joon Yi, Ga Hee Kim, Dal Ho Kim, Hannah Lee, Chul-Woo Jung, Ho Geol Ryu
    Transplantation.2019; 103(5): 952.     CrossRef
  • Increased risk of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in osteoporosis: a nationwide population-based cohort study
    Hayoung Byun, Jae Ho Chung, Seung Hwan Lee, Chul Won Park, Eun Mi Kim, Inah Kim
    Scientific Reports.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incremental economic burden associated with exudative age-related macular degeneration: a population-based study
    Siin Kim, Sang Jun Park, Seong Jun Byun, Kyu Hyung Park, Hae Sun Suh
    BMC Health Services Research.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Are at an Increased Risk of Parkinson’s Disease: A South Korean Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Seona Park, Jihye Kim, Jaeyoung Chun, Kyungdo Han, Hosim Soh, Eun Ae Kang, Hyun Jung Lee, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(8): 1191.     CrossRef
  • Effect of hypertension duration and blood pressure level on ischaemic stroke risk in atrial fibrillation: nationwide data covering the entire Korean population
    Tae-Hoon Kim, Pil-Sung Yang, Hee Tae Yu, Eunsun Jang, Hyejung Shin, Ha Yan Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jong-Youn Kim, Jung-Hoon Sung, Hui-Nam Pak, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Boyoung Joung, Gregory Y H Lip
    European Heart Journal.2019; 40(10): 809.     CrossRef
  • Perioperative red blood cell transfusion and mortality following heart transplantation: A retrospective nationwide population‐based study between 2007 and 2016 in Korea
    Karam Nam, Eun Jin Jang, Ga Hee Kim, Hyung Been Yhim, Hannah Lee, Dal Ho Kim, Ho Geol Ryu
    Journal of Cardiac Surgery.2019; 34(10): 927.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Health-Related Behaviors on Disease Progression and Mortality in Early Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Korean Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Yookyung Lee, SuYeon Kwon, Jong Joo Moon, Kyungdo Han, Nam-Jong Paik, Won-Seok Kim
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(8): 1100.     CrossRef
  • Association of body mass index with bladder cancer risk in men depends on abdominal obesity
    Jin Bong Choi, Jung Ho Kim, Sung-Hoo Hong, Kyung-Do Han, U-Syn Ha
    World Journal of Urology.2019; 37(11): 2393.     CrossRef
  • Time‐ and Dose‐Dependent Association of Statin Use With Risk of Clinically Relevant New‐Onset Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Prevention: A Nationwide Observational Cohort Study
    Min Jung Ko, Ae Jeong Jo, Yun Jung Kim, Shin Hee Kang, Songhee Cho, Sang‐Ho Jo, Cheol‐Young Park, Sung‐Cheol Yun, Woo Je Lee, Duk‐Woo Park
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Shinhee Ye, Myeongjee Lee, Dongheon Lee, Eun-Hee Ha, Eun Mi Chun
    JAMA Network Open.2019; 2(3): e190185.     CrossRef
  • Association between BMI and risk of severe hypoglycaemia in type 2 diabetes
    J.-S. Yun, Y.-M. Park, K. Han, S.-A. Cha, Y.-B. Ahn, S.-H. Ko
    Diabetes & Metabolism.2019; 45(1): 19.     CrossRef
  • Risk of Incident Dementia According to Metabolic Health and Obesity Status in Late Life: A Population-Based Cohort Study
    Ji-Yeon Lee, Kyungdo Han, Eugene Han, Gyuri Kim, Hanna Cho, Kwang Joon Kim, Byung Wan Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Carol Brayne, Yong-ho Lee
    The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2019; 104(7): 2942.     CrossRef
  • Increased Risk of Osteoporotic Fracture in Postgastrectomy Gastric Cancer Survivors Compared With Matched Controls: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea
    Dong Wook Shin, Beomseok Suh, Hyunsun Lim, Yun-Suhk Suh, Yoon Jin Choi, Su-Min Jeong, Jae Moon Yun, Sun Ok Song, Youngmin Park
    American Journal of Gastroenterology.2019; 114(11): 1735.     CrossRef
  • Metabolic syndrome is associated with an increased risk of psoriasis: A nationwide population-based study
    Ha-Na Kim, Kyungdo Han, Yong-Gyu Park, Ji Hyun Lee
    Metabolism.2019; 99: 19.     CrossRef
  • Association of Exposure to Diagnostic Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation With Risk of Cancer Among Youths in South Korea
    Jae-Young Hong, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Jung Sun Kim
    JAMA Network Open.2019; 2(9): e1910584.     CrossRef
  • Long‐term clinical outcomes in patients with autoimmune hepatitis according to treatment response in Asian country
    Jonggi Choi, Gwang Hyeon Choi, Danbi Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Young‐Suk Lim, Han Chu Lee, Young‐Hwa Chung, Yung‐Sang Lee, Kang Mo Kim
    Liver International.2019; 39(5): 985.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness and Safety of Direct Oral Anticoagulant for Secondary Prevention in Asians with Atrial Fibrillation
    Jiesuck Park, So-Ryoung Lee, Eue-Keun Choi, Soonil Kwon, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Myung-Jin Cha, Sang-Bae Ko, Seil Oh, Gregory Y. H. Lip
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(12): 2228.     CrossRef
  • Optimal Rivaroxaban Dose in Asian Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Normal or Mildly Impaired Renal Function
    So-Ryoung Lee, Eue-Keun Choi, Kyung-Do Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Seil Oh, Gregory Y.H. Lip
    Stroke.2019; 50(5): 1140.     CrossRef
  • Tobacco Smoking and Alcohol Consumption Are Related to Benign Parotid Tumor: A Nested Case-Control Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort
    So Young Kim, Chanyang Min, Dong Jun Oh, Hyo Geun Choi
    Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology.2019; 12(4): 412.     CrossRef
  • Increased Risk of Diabetes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Korea
    Eun Ae Kang, Kyungdo Han, Jaeyoung Chun, Hosim Soh, Seona Park, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(3): 343.     CrossRef
  • Changes in the Diagnostic Efficiency of Thyroid Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy during the Era of Increased Thyroid Cancer Screening in Korea
    Young Ki Lee, Kyeong Hye Park, Young Duk Song, Taemi Youk, Joo Young Nam, Sun Ok Song, Dong Yeob Shin, Eun Jig Lee
    Cancer Research and Treatment.2019; 51(4): 1430.     CrossRef
  • Safety and Effectiveness of Contemporary P2Y 12 Inhibitors in an East Asian Population With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Nationwide Population‐Based Cohort Study
    Ji Eun Yun, Yun Jung Kim, Ji Jeong Park, Sehee Kim, Keunhui Park, Min Soo Cho, Gi‐Byoung Nam, Duk‐Woo Park
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation and Low Body Weight
    So-Ryoung Lee, Eue-Keun Choi, Chan Soon Park, Kyung-Do Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Seil Oh, Gregory Y.H. Lip
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology.2019; 73(8): 919.     CrossRef
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    Jae-Ki Choi, Sun Hee Park, Sanghyun Park, Su-Mi Choi, Si-Hyun Kim, Dong-Gun Lee, Jin-Hong Yoo, Jung-Hyun Choi, Jin Han Kang
    Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics.2019; 15(11): 2554.     CrossRef
  • Obesity Fact Sheet in Korea, 2018: Data Focusing on Waist Circumference and Obesity-Related Comorbidities
    Ga Eun Nam, Yang-Hyun Kim, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Yong Gyu Park, Kwan-Woo Lee, Eun-Jung Rhee, Jang Won Son, Seong-Su Lee, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Won-Young Lee, Soon Jib Yoo
    Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome.2019; 28(4): 236.     CrossRef
  • Long-Term Impact of Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation During Critical Care
    Kyu Kim, Pil-Sung Yang, Eunsun Jang, Hee Tae Yu, Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jong-Youn Kim, Jung-Hoon Sung, Hui-Nam Pak, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Gregory Y.H. Lip, Boyoung Joung
    Chest.2019; 156(3): 518.     CrossRef
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    Cancer Research and Treatment.2019; 51(2): 593.     CrossRef
  • Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Valvular Heart Disease
    Inki Moon, So-Ryoung Lee, Eue-Keun Choi, Euijae Lee, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Myung-Jin Cha, Seil Oh, Gregory Y.H. Lip
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(10): 1624.     CrossRef
  • Relation between Baseline Height and New Diabetes Development: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
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    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(6): 794.     CrossRef
  • The Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke According to Waist Circumference in 21,749,261 Korean Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Jung-Hwan Cho, Eun-Jung Rhee, Se-Eun Park, Hyemi Kwon, Jin-Hyung Jung, Kyung-Do Han, Yong-Gyu Park, Hye Soon Park, Yang-Hyun Kim, Soon-Jib Yoo, Won-Young Lee
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  • The risk of end-stage renal disease in systemic lupus erythematosus
    Hong Sang Choi, Kyung-Do Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Chang Seong Kim, Eun Hui Bae, Seong Kwon Ma, Soo Wan Kim
    Medicine.2019; 98(28): e16420.     CrossRef
  • Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention During 2-Year Follow-Up, from a Nationwide Population Study
    Jiesuck Park, Eue-Keun Choi, Kyung-Do Han, You-Jung Choi, So-Ryoung Lee, Myung-Jin Cha, Jeehoon Kang, Kyung Woo Park, Seil Oh, Gregory Y.H. Lip
    The American Journal of Cardiology.2019; 123(12): 1921.     CrossRef
  • Outcomes After Use of Standard- and Low-Dose Non–Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulants in Asian Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
    Min Soo Cho, Ji Eun Yun, Ji Jeong Park, Yun Jung Kim, Jessie Lee, Hyungmin Kim, Duk-Woo Park, Gi-Byoung Nam
    Stroke.2019; 50(1): 110.     CrossRef
  • Association between Atrial Fibrillation, Myocardial Infarction, Heart Failure and Mortality in Patients with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection: a nationwide population-based study
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  • National practice patterns and direct medical costs for prostate cancer in Korea across a 10 year period: a nationwide population-based study using a national health insurance database
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  • Institutional Case-Volume and Mortality After Heart Transplantation
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    International Heart Journal.2019; 60(3): 695.     CrossRef
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  • Venous thromboembolism in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patients treated with lenalidomide plus dexamethasone
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    YoungBok Lee, JiHyun Lee, JinYoung Choi, DongSoo Yu, KyungDo Han, Yong-Gyu Park
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    International Journal of Cardiology.2019; 275: 77.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Psychiatric Research.2019; 118: 31.     CrossRef
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    Mayo Clinic Proceedings.2019; 94(2): 225.     CrossRef
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    Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2019; 176(2): 419.     CrossRef
  • Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for incident end stage renal disease: a nationwide population-based cohort study from Korea
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    Clinical and Experimental Nephrology.2019; 23(12): 1391.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(5): 654.     CrossRef
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    Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy.2019; 29(1): 9.     CrossRef
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    Diabetes Care.2019; 42(11): 2057.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Gastroenterology.2019; 54(10): 881.     CrossRef
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    Cancer Medicine.2019; 8(9): 4475.     CrossRef
  • Adult lung transplantation case-volume and in-hospital and long-term mortality in Korea
    Susie Yoon, Eun Jin Jang, Ga Hee Kim, Dal Ho Kim, Tae-Yoon Lim, Hannah Lee, Ho Geol Ryu
    Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus is a risk factor for cancer: a nationwide population-based study in Korea
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    Lupus.2019; 28(3): 317.     CrossRef
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    Annals of Pharmacotherapy.2019; 53(11): 1102.     CrossRef
  • Validation of diagnostic codes of major clinical outcomes in a National Health Insurance database
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    International Journal of Arrhythmia.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2019; 104(11): 5633.     CrossRef
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    Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2019; 96(2): 58.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Case Volume on Mortality After Pediatric Liver Transplantation in Korea
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    Transplantation.2019; 103(8): 1649.     CrossRef
  • Prescription Patterns and Burden of Pediatric Asthma in Korea
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    Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research.2019; 11(2): 280.     CrossRef
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    Lung Cancer.2019; 136: 115.     CrossRef
  • Waist Circumference and All-Cause Mortality Independent of Body Mass Index in Korean Population from the National Health Insurance Health Checkup 2009–2015
    Yang-Hyun Kim, Seon Mee Kim, Kyung-Do Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Seong-Su Lee, Sang Woo Oh, Hye Soon Park, Eun-Jung Rhee, Won-Young Lee, Soon Jib Yoo
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(1): 72.     CrossRef
  • Temporal trends in prevalence and antithrombotic treatment among Asians with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: A nationwide Korean population-based study
    Jiesuck Park, Eue-Keun Choi, Kyung-Do Han, You-jung Choi, Euijae Lee, Wonseok Choe, So-Ryoung Lee, Myung-Jin Cha, Woo-Hyun Lim, Jeehoon Kang, Kyung Woo Park, Seil Oh, Gregory Y. H. Lip, Chiara Lazzeri
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(1): e0209593.     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing the incidence and treatment of intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage: time trends and socioeconomic disparities under an universal healthcare system
    Won Kyung Lee, Chang Wan Oh, Heeyoung Lee, Kun Sei Lee, Hyeonseon Park
    Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery.2019; 11(2): 159.     CrossRef
  • Increasing trends in hospital care burden of atrial fibrillation in Korea, 2006 through 2015
    Daehoon Kim, Pil-Sung Yang, Eunsun Jang, Hee Tae Yu, Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jong Youn Kim, Hui-Nam Pak, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Boyoung Joung, Gregory Y H Lip
    Heart.2018; 104(24): 2010.     CrossRef
  • Appropriate Amount of Regular Exercise Is Associated with a Reduced Mortality Risk
    DA YOUNG LEE, EUN-JUNG RHEE, JUNG HWAN CHO, HYEMI KWON, SE EUN PARK, YANG-HYUN KIM, KYUNGDO HAN, YONG-KYU PARK, SOON JIB YOO, WON-YOUNG LEE
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  • The effect of continuity of care on the incidence of end-stage renal disease in patients with newly detected type 2 diabetic nephropathy: a retrospective cohort study
    Yun Jung Jang, Yoon Soo Choy, Chung Mo Nam, Ki Tae Moon, Eun-Cheol Park
    BMC Nephrology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Increased end-stage renal disease risk in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A nationwide population-based study
    Seona Park, Jaeyoung Chun, Kyung-Do Han, Hosim Soh, Kookhwan Choi, Ji Hye Kim, Jooyoung Lee, Changhyun Lee, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2018; 24(42): 4798.     CrossRef
  • Cardiovascular disease risk differences between bus company employees and general workers according to the Korean National Health Insurance Data
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  • Impact of Renal Function on Outcomes With Edoxaban in Real-World Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
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    Stroke.2018; 49(10): 2421.     CrossRef
  • Association between adult height, myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke and death: a Korean nationwide population-based study
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    International Journal of Epidemiology.2018; 47(1): 289.     CrossRef
  • Dietary Fat Intake and Risk of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
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    Nutrients.2018; 10(12): 1963.     CrossRef
  • Association Between Changes in Hemoglobin Concentration and Cardiovascular Risks and All‐Cause Mortality Among Young Women
    Gyeongsil Lee, Seulggie Choi, Kyuwoong Kim, Jae‐Moon Yun, Joung Sik Son, Su‐Min Jeong, Sung Min Kim, Yeon‐Yong Kim, Seong Yong Park, Youngil Koh, Seung‐sik Hwang, Sang Min Park
    Journal of the American Heart Association.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The economic burden of rotavirus infection in South Korea from 2009 to 2012
    Kyung Suk Lee, Ye-Rin Lee, So-Youn Park, In-Hwan Oh, Donald R. Olson
    PLOS ONE.2018; 13(3): e0194120.     CrossRef
  • Incidence and death rate of pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus in Korea: A nationwide, population‐based study (2006–2015)
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    The Journal of Dermatology.2018; 45(12): 1396.     CrossRef
  • Protective Effect of Metformin Against Thyroid Cancer Development: A Population-Based Study in Korea
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    Thyroid.2018; 28(7): 864.     CrossRef
  • Association of oral ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, ofloxacin and moxifloxacin with the risk of serious ventricular arrhythmia: a nationwide cohort study in Korea
    Yongil Cho, Hyun Soo Park
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Brief Report
Beneficial Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Low Density Lipoprotein Particle Size in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Already under Statin Therapy
Myung Won Lee, Jeong Kyung Park, Jae Won Hong, Kwang Joon Kim, Dong Yeob Shin, Chul Woo Ahn, Young Duk Song, Hong Keun Cho, Seok Won Park, Eun Jig Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2013;37(3):207-211.   Published online June 14, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2013.37.3.207
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AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   

Beyond statin therapy for reducing low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), additional therapeutic strategies are required to achieve more optimal reduction in cardiovascular risk among diabetic patients with dyslipidemia. To evaluate the effects and the safety of combined treatment with omega-3 fatty acids and statin in dyslipidemic patients with type 2 diabetes, we conducted a randomized, open-label study in Korea. Patients with persistent hypertriglyceridemia (≥200 mg/dL) while taking statin for at least 6 weeks were eligible. Fifty-one patients were randomized to receive either omega-3 fatty acid 4, 2 g, or no drug for 8 weeks while continuing statin therapy. After 8 weeks of treatment, the mean percentage change of low density lipoprotein (LDL) particle size and triglyceride (TG) level was greater in patients who were prescribed 4 g of omega-3 fatty acid with statin than in patients receiving statin monotherapy (2.8%±3.1% vs. 2.3%±3.6%, P=0.024; -41.0%±24.1% vs. -24.2%±31.9%, P=0.049). Coadministration of omega-3 fatty acids with statin increased LDL particle size and decreased TG level in dyslipidemic patients with type 2 diabetes. The therapy was well tolerated without significant adverse effects.

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Original Articles
Serum Cystatin C Reflects the Progress of Albuminuria
Jeong Seon Yoo, Young Mi Lee, Eun Hae Lee, Ji Woon Kim, Shin Young Lee, Ki-Cheon Jeong, Shin Ae Kang, Jong Suk Park, Joo Young Nam, Chul Woo Ahn, Young Duk Song, Kyung Rae Kim
Diabetes Metab J. 2011;35(6):602-609.   Published online December 26, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.6.602
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AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Research on the relationship between urinary albumin excretion and serum cystatin C in diabetes is restricted to cross-sectional studies. In this study, we investigated how well serial measurements of serum cystatin C level reflect changes in the urinary albumin excretion rate.

Methods

We enrolled and retrospectively collected data on 1,058 participants with type 2 diabetes who were older than 18 years and who had more than 3 years of follow-up with serial measurements of albuminuria and serum cystatin C at an outpatient clinic.

Results

With the use of a linear mixed model, we found that the albuminuria level for each patient over time corresponded with the annual change in serum cystatin C-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (cysC-eGFR) but did not correspond with the creatinine-based eGFR calculated by the modification of diet in renal disease formula (MDRD-eGFR). The discrepancy in the direction of the trend was smaller with cysC-eGFR than with MDRD-eGFR.

Conclusion

Serum cystatin C level reflects the trend in albuminuria level more accurately than serum creatinine level in Korean type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

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  • Assessment of Cystatin C and Microalbumin as Biomarkers for Nephropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Bhuneshwar Yadav, Shashidhar K.N, Raveesha A, Muninarayana C.
    Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences.2021; 10(25): 1866.     CrossRef
  • Albuminuria Is Associated with Steatosis Burden in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
    Eugene Han, Mi Kyung Kim, Byoung Kuk Jang, Hye Soon Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(5): 698.     CrossRef
  • Increase of BACE1, Brain-Renal Risk Factor, Contributes to Kidney Damage in an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model
    Yan Shi, Feng Gao, Xiaoli Yang, Dongwei Liu, Qiuxia Han, Zhangsuo Liu, Hanyu Zhu, Yong Shen
    Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.2020; 76(1): 237.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic accuracy of cystitis C and β-2 microglobulin in detection of renal impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes
    NourhanA Heiba, ManalS Negm, MaalyM Mabrouk, MohamedH Abou-Freikha
    Tanta Medical Journal.2020; 48(2): 91.     CrossRef
  • Lower Leg Fat Depots Are Associated with Albuminuria Independently of Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Metabolic Syndrome (Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2008 to 2011)
    Eugene Han, Nan Hee Cho, Mi Kyung Kim, Hye Soon Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2019; 43(4): 461.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of creatinine-based and cystatin C-based equations for estimation of glomerular filtration rate in type 1 diabetic patients
    Caroline Pereira Domingueti, Rodrigo Bastos Fóscolo, Ana Cristina Simões e Silva, Luci Maria S. Dusse, Janice Sepúlveda Reis, Maria das Graças Carvalho, Ana Paula Fernandes, Karina Braga Gomes
    Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism.2016; 60(2): 108.     CrossRef
The Effect of Growth Hormone on Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerotic Risk Factors in Obese Patients with Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Jae Hyun Nam, Soo Jee Yoon, Dol Mi Kim, Chul Sik Kim, Joo Young Nam, Jong Suk Park, Jina Park, Chul Woo Ahn, Suk Won Park, Bong Soo Cha, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2003;27(2):141-152.   Published online April 1, 2003
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BACKGROUND
Insulin resistance in visceral obesity constitutes a risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis. The insulin resistance in obese type 2 diabetic patients can be improved by a decrease in the visceral fat and an increase in the skeletal muscle, which may influence the insulin sensitivity. Growth hormone (GH) accelerates lipolysis and promotes protein conservation. The effects of GH therapy, with diet restriction, on lipolysis and protein anabolism, were evaluated, which may change body composition, insulin resistance and atherosclerotic risk factors in obese type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Sixteen obese type 2 diabetic patients (31~56yrs), who had high glucose levels (glucose 12.8+/-1.7 mmol/L, HbA1c 10.2+/-2.1%), were treated with recombinant human GH (GH; 1 unit/d, 5 times/week), diet restriction (25 kcal/kg ideal body weight/day) and exercise (250 kcal/day) for 12 weeks. They underwent anthropometric measurement, bioelectrical impedance for total body fat and lean body mass, as well as computed tomography, for visceral and subcutaneous fat, at the umbilicus and muscle area at the mid-thigh levels. All subjects underwent the test for GH response to hypoglycemia. The insulin sensitivity index (ISI) was measured using insulin tolerance tests (ITT). RESULTS: 1. The visceral fat area (VFA)/thigh muscle area (TMA) ratio was more decreased in the GH-treated group than in the control group, but there was no change of body weight. 2. The ISI was significantly increased in only the GH-treated group, which was negatively correlated with the VFA/TMA ratio. The serum free fatty acid, fibrinogen and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 were significantly decreased after the GH treatment. The serum glucose level and HbA1c remained unchanged during the GH therapy, but were significantly decreased after 3 months. 3. The total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were decreased in the GH treated group. 4. The insulin-like growth factor-I, fasting c-peptide and insulin level were all significantly increased after the GH treatment. CONCLUSION: This study suggested that in type 2 diabetic patients, with insulin resistance and uncontrolled blood sugar, GH treatment caused a decrease in the visceral fat and an increase in the muscle mass, which could result in the improvement of the ISI, atherosclerotic risk factors and dyslipidemia.
High Sensitive C-reactive Protein and Carotid Intima Media Thickness in Korean Population.
Dae Jung Kim, Seung Hee Choi, Se Hwa Kim, Sang Su Chung, Chul Woo Ahn, Bong Soo Cha, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2003;27(1):49-62.   Published online February 1, 2003
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BACKGROUND
A chronic inflammatory response is an important component in the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Since the development of the high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) assay, the association between subtle increases in the hs-CRP concentration and the development of atherosclerosis, has recently been reported. In this study, the relationship between hs-CRP, conventional cardiovascular risk factors and carotid intima media thickness (IMT), were investigated, and whether hs-CRP concentrations analyzed to see if it could be used as an independent risk factor, of early subclinical atherosclerosis in apparently healthy subjects. METHODS: This report was conducted as part of the Korean Metabolic Syndrome Study. Of 1,230 individuals having undergone a routine check-up, 849 were selected, based on their medical history of cardiovascular diseases. The hs-CRP was measured by an ELISA method, using human anti-CRP (CRP II Latex X2, Denka Seiken, Japan). RESULTS: The distribution of the hs-CRP concentration was positively skewed, and the hs-CRP levels ranged from 0.10 to 43.7 mg/L (mean 2.06, median 0.77 mg/L). There were significant positive correlations between the hs-CRP and age, BMI, waist, BP, insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and the TC/HDL-C ratio. From a multiple regression analysis, independent relationships between the hs-CRP and obesity, hypertension, age ( 60 years), current smoking, male and insulin resistance were found. There were positive correlations between the carotid IMT and age, BMI, waist circumference, SBP, DBP, TC, TG, LDL-C, fasting blood glucose, HOMA-IR and hs-CRP, and a negative correlation between the carotid IMT and the HDL-C. From the multiple regression analysis, independent relationships between the carotid IMT and age, SBP, TC/HDLc, HOMA-IR, waist circumference, and DBP also persisted. After adjusting for the conventional risk factors in the multiple regression, there was no longer a significant relationship between the hs-CRP and the carotid IMT. CONCLUSION: There were strong correlations between the hs-CRP and the conventional cardiovascular risk factors, especially with that of obesity. Also, a highly significant association was also found between the hs-CRP and the carotid IMT. However, the hs-CRP, per se, is not a major independent risk factor of early subclinical atherosclerosis in Koreans.
Insulin Resistance and severity of coronary artery diseases in Patients with Coronary Artery Diseases.
Dae Jung Kim, Jae Hyun Nam, Dong Hoon Choi, Hyeung Jin Kim, Soo Kyung Kim, Se Hwa Kim, Yumie Rhee, Chul Woo Ahn, Bong Soo Cha, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyeong Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2002;26(3):189-198.   Published online June 1, 2002
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AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Insulin resistance (IR) has been identified as a risk factor of atherosclerosis, which may be induced through a mechanism brought about by hypertension, obesity, glucose intolerance and dyslipidemia. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between coronary artery disease (CAD) and insulin resistance. METHODS: Of 92 subjects having undergone coronary angiography 70 with significantly stenotic coronary artery were designated as the CAD group, with the other 22, without stenosis, as the control group. The CAD group was subdivided into 3 smaller groups according to the severity of their CAD; these being 1-vessel disease (group 1, n=31), 2-vessel disease (group 2, n=25), and 3-vessel disease (group 3, n=14). RESULTS: Kitt for patients with CAD was significantly lower than in the control group, and also for those in group 1 compared to groups 2 and 3, 2.72+/-1.29, 2.25+/-0.68 and 2.21+/-0.78%/min, with that of the controls being 3.01+/-1.22%/min p<0.05). There were significant differences between the IR group and the non-IR group in the common carotid artery intima-media thickness (1.09mm vs. 0.87mm, p<0.05), the waist-hip ratio (1.09 vs. 0.93, p<0.05) and the body fat contents (32% vs. 27%, p<0.05).Insulin resistance was assessed by the short insulin tolerance test, and the insulin resistance (IR) group was defined as having a Kitt less than 2.5%/min. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that insulin resistance is an important risk factor for CAD, and is related to the severity of coronary atherosclerosis.
Randomized Controlled Trial
Therapeutic Effect of Recombinant Human Erythropoietin on Anemia with Erythropoietin Deficiency in Early Diabetic Nephropathy.
Dae Jung Kim, Soo Kyung Kim, Hyeung Jin Kim, Yoo Mee Kim, Yong Seok Yun, Chul Woo Ahn, Bong Soo Cha, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyeong Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2001;25(5):364-373.   Published online October 1, 2001
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BACKGROUND
We have previously reported that reduced erythropoietin (Epo) responsiveness to anemia could explain the anemia in diabetic patients before advanced diabetic nephropathy. Thus, the aim of this randomized prospective study is to investigate the therapeutic effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) on anemia with Epo deficiency in early diabetic nephropathy. METHODS: Twenty-nine diabetic patients with the normocytic normochromic anemia of Epo deficiency were randomized into Epo-treatment group (n=20, M:F= 8:12, mean age=52.9+/-9.2) and control group (n=9, M:F=4:5, mean age=53.6+/-12.4). Twenty patients of Epo-treatment group were treated with rHuEpo (Epokine (CheilJedang Co.) 4,000unit/day SC., 3 times/week) for 8 weeks. The Epo- treatment group were divided into the responder or non-responder. Patients with increments in Hemoglobin (Hb) during the follow-up duration was above 2 g/dL, or with the final Hb was above 14 g/dL in men or 13g/dL in women were decided the responder. In order to analyze factors affecting the therapeutic effects of rHuEpo, the clinical and biochemical characteristics were compared between the responder and non-responder group. RESULTS: There was no difference in the clinical and biochemical characteristics between the Epo-treatment and the control group at randomization. The responder group (n=14) had significant increments in Hb, compared to the non-responder group (n=6) or the control group (13.6+/-1.0 vs. 10.1+/-1.5 vs 11.2+/-1.2 g/dL, p < 0.001, respectively). The treatment duration of rHuEpo in the responder group was 4.9+/-2.3 weeks. Among the Epo-treatment group, there was no differences between the responder and the non-responder group in sex, age, duration of diabetes, serum creatinine level, 24 hour urinary albumin excretion rates, HbA1C, frequency or severity of microangiopathy, and serum Epo level. However, the responder group had higher serum ferritin (240.3+/-108.4 vs 25.8+/-3.0 g/L, p<0.05) and transferin saturation level (32.7+/-7.9 vs 21.2+/-5.3 %, p<0.05). CONCLUSION: These results concluded that the administration of rHuEpo could be useful in treating anemia with Epo deficiency in early diabetic nephropathy and that the degree of iron storage and functional iron deficiency might affect the therapeutic effects of rHuEpo on this type of anemia.
Original Articles
Atherosclerotic Severity and Risk Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Visceral (Metabolic) Obesity in Korea.
Jae Hyun Nam, Suk Won Park, Chul Woo Ahn, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2001;25(1):20-34.   Published online February 1, 2001
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BACKGROUND
Type 2 diabetes with hypertension and dyslipidemia are frequently associated with metabolic obesity. It is proposed that such individuals might be characterized by increased insulin resistance and visceral fat, and that macrovascular complications might be more common in these individuals. Thereofer, the aim of this study was to investigate the atherosclerotic severity and risk factors in type 2 diabetic patients with metabolic obesity (MO) in Korea. METHODS: Coronary artery calcification (CAC) score, intima-media thickness (IMT) of common carotid artery, and ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) were measured. Insulin sensitivity index (ISI) was also measured by the plasma glucose disappearance rate (kitt: %/min). RESULTS: 1. Among 530 type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, the percent of under-weight (UW), normal-weight (NW), over-weight (OW) and obese (OB) (BMI< 20, 20-25, 25-29.9 and >30, respectively) were 8.9%, 62.1%, 25.1% and 3.9%, respectively. Waist-hip ratio and systolic blood pressure (sBP) were significantly different among the groups according to BMI. Serum triglyceride (TG), HDL-C, free fatty acid (fFA), fibrinogen and fasting c-peptide were significantly different among the groups. The percents of patients with insulin resistance in UW, NW, OW and OB groups were 28%, 60%, 68% and 75%, respectively. The visceral fat area/subcutaneous fat area ratio and visceral fat area/thigh muscle area ratio were significantly increased according to ISI. 2. The patients with MO have above the median values of WHR (0.95 in men and 0.91 in women). sBP, TG, HDL-C, fFA,fibrinogen and ISI were significantly different between the patients with MO and the patients without MO. 3. In OW group as well as NW group, carotid IMT, ABPI and CAC score were significantly different between the patients with MO and the patients without MO. However, these were not different between NW group and OW group. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, this study suggest that patients with MO have more advanced atherosclerosis and aggravated risk profiles for atherosclerosis than those without MO, regardless of BMI.
Limitation of Validity of Homeostasis Model Assessment as a Index of Insulin Resistance.
Yong Seok Yun, Seok Won Park, Young Duk Song, Hyo Kyung Park, Oh Yoen Kim, Chul Woo Ahn, Jae Hyun Nam, Su Youn Nam, Bong Soo Cha, Chong Ho Lee, Sumg Gil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2000;24(5):541-551.   Published online January 1, 2001
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AbstractAbstract
BACKGROUND
Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMAIR) had been proposed as a simple and inexpensive alternative to other complex procedures measuring insulin resistance. We evaluated the validity of HOMAIR, comparing to total glucose disposal rate measured by euglycemic clamp test in 63 subjects with normal glucose tolerance, 21 with impaired glucose tolerance and 47 with type 2 DM. METHODS: HOMAIR and HOMA cell function (Homeostasis model assessment of cell function) were calculated with formula described by Matthews [HOMAIR: fasting insulin ( U/mL) X fasting glucose (mmol/L) / 22.5, HOMA cell function: 20 X fasting insulin ( U/mL) / (fasting glucose (mmol/L) - 3.5)]. 2-hour euglycemic (5 mmol/L) hyper insulinemic (717 pmol/L) clamp test were carried out. RESULTS: The strong inverse correlation (r=-0.658, <0.001) was shown between log transformed HOMAIR and total glucose disposal rates. The agreement of two methodes in the categorization according to insulin resistance was moderate (weighed kappa=0.45). The magnitude of correlation coefficients were smaller in subjects with lower BMI (BMI < 23.7 kg/m2, r = -0.441 vs BMI > or = 23.7 kg/m2, r = -0.693, p = 0.0183), lower HOMA cell function (HOMA cell function < 57.2, r = -0.514 vs HOMA cell function > or = 57.2, r = -0.773, p = 0.0091) and higher fasting glucose levels (fasting glucose < 102 mg/dL, r = -0.697 vs fasting glucose > or = 102 mg/dL, r = -0.59, p = 0.0735). The results of correlation analysis was not significant in diabetics with lower BMI. CONCLUSION: Limitation of validity of HOMAIR should be carefully considered in subjects with lower BMI and lower fasting insulin to glucose levels, such as lean type 2 diabetes with insulin secretory defects.
The Role of beta-cell Dysfunction and Insulin Resistance in the Development of Post-renal Transplantation Diabetes Mellitus.
Jae Hyun Nam, Hyun Chul Lee, Churl Woo Ahn, Jang Il Mun, Soon Il Kim, Kiil Park, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2000;24(4):485-514.   Published online January 1, 2001
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BACKGROUND
Our study was undertaken to investigate the pathogenesis and possible risk factors for post-renal transplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM). METHODS: we recruited 114 patients with normal glucose tolerance, and performed the 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and the short insulin tolerance tests 1 week before and 9~12 months after transplantation, respectively. RESULTS: The subjects were classified into three groups on the basis of OGTT after transplantation by WHO criteria: 1) 36 (31.6%) subjects with normal glucose tolerance; 2) 51 (45.7%) subjects with impaired glucose tolerance; and 3) 27 (23.7%) subjects with post-renal transplantation diabetes mellitus. Dosages of steroid and cyclosporin-A (CsA) were equivalent among the 3 groups. Before transplantation, the fasting and 2-h plasma glucose, and proinsulin/insulin (PI/I) ratios were significantly higher in the IGT and PTDM groups than in the NGT group, but insulin sensitivity index (ISI) was not different among 3 groups. In addition, the area under the curve (AUC)-insulin on OGTT was significantly lower in the PTDM group than in the NGT group. After transplantation, however, ISI was increased in all groups. Furthermore, the ISI and PI/I ratios revealed significantly higher values in the PTDM group than in the NGT group after transplantation. CONCLUSION: These results revealed that fasting and 2-h plasma glucose levels, as well as proinsulin/insulin ratio before transplantation, which may all be indicators of beta-cell dysfunction, could be the predictors for the development of PTDM and beta-cell dysfunction rather than insulin resistance was proved to be the main factor for the pathogenesis of PTDM.
Case Report
A Case of Bartter's Syndrome occurring in Diabetes Mellitus.
Jang Yel Shin, Jeung Rae Cho, Do Young Kim, Joon Kye Lee, Chul Woo Ahn, Jae Hyun Nam, Soo Yon Nam, Young Duk Song, Kyu Hun Choi, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh, Jai Ho Han, Heun Ju Jung
Korean Diabetes J. 2000;24(1):90-96.   Published online January 1, 2001
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AbstractAbstract PDF
Bartter's syndrome is characterized by hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, hyperreninemia and secondary hyperaldosteronism without hypertension and edema, Histologically, existing hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular cell occurs mostly in childhood or adolescence, and initial presentation in patients over 40 years old of age is very rare. It has been recorded that Bartter's syndrome is associated with glucose intolerance, but not with overt diabetes mellitus. Whether this association is coincidental or causal is uncertain, although hypokalemia can cause glucose intolerance. We experienced a case of Bartters syndrome in 44 years old non-insulin dependent diabetic woman. She improved with potassium supplements along with combination of prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor and aldosterona antagonist. We report present case with the review of literature.
Original Articles
The Combined Effects of Protein Malnutrition and Chronic Alcohol lntake on lnsulin Secretion and Sensitivity in Growing Rats.
Bong Soo Cha, Chul Woo Ahn, Hae II Lee, Yong Seok Yoon, Jae Kyeung Sung, Young Duk Song, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 2000;24(1):19-36.   Published online January 1, 2001
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AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
This investigation was performed to examine the combined effects of protein malnutrition and chronic moderate amount of alcohol intake on insulin secretory capacity and sensitivity in growing rats. METHODS: Weanling 4-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed low protein [5%, (wt/wt)] or control (C, 20%) diet from 4 to 12 weeks and alcohol (5g/kg/d) or saline gavage from 8 to 12 weeks. All rats were divided into the 4 groups according to different diet protocols: group 1 (protein-deficient alcohol rats), group II (protein-deficient saline rats), group III (protein-sufficient alcohol rats), and group IV (protein-sufficient saline or control rats), At the age of 12 weeks, we determined the insulin secretory capacity and sensitivity in the 4 different diet groups. RESULTS: The results are summarized as following: 1. Normal weight gain was nearly completely arrested in protein-deficient rats compared to control rats. In protein-sufficient rats, chronic alcohol intake decreased body weight gain. Pancreatic weight adjusted with body weight was not different among the 4 groups, but epididymal fat weight adjusted with body weight was decreased in group II compared to group IV. 2. Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance was improved in group I compared to the other groups. Insulin responses to glucose challenge were markedly decreased in group II compared to group IV, but not in group l. 3. Glucose disposal rate during euglycemic clamp test was diminished in group II compared to qroup IV, but there were no differences between group I and group I 3. Glycogen synthase activities of skeletal muscle after 2 hour hyperinsulinemic state were not different among the 4 groups. 4. There were no differences of reserved insulin content of whole pancreas adjusted with pancreas weight among the 4 groups. 5. In light microscopic findings of pancreatic islets, sizes of islets, islet cells and nuclei were decreased in protein-deficlent rats compared to control rats. However, the sizes of islet cells and nuclei were further decreased in group II compared to group l. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that impaired insulin secretion and decreased insulin sensitivity due to protein malnutrition can be restored by chronic, moderate amount of alcohol intake, but these beneficial effects may not be appeared in protein-sufficient state. Therefore, the chronic alcohol intake differently influences glucose metabolism according to individual nutritional status, and further studies for the effects of alcohol intake in lean diabetic patients are required to extrapolate these resuits in human.
Role of Nitric Oxide on the Insulin Secretion of Rat Pancreas.
Moon Suk Nam, Sung Ki Kim, Seong Bin Hong, Yeo Joo Kim, Mi Rim Kim, Yong Seong Kim, Young Duk Song, Hyun Chul Lee, Kap Bum Huh
Korean Diabetes J. 1999;23(6):748-756.   Published online January 1, 2001
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AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Diabetes mellitus could occur when insulin secretion of pancreas is inadequate in response to blood glucose. The mechanisms on failure of pancreatic beta cell are still not known. Several recent experiments have reported that nitric oxide (NO) may be considered as a modulator of insulin secretion and impairment associated with the beta cell. The present study was purposed to investigate the role of nitric oxide on the secretion of insulin of rat pancreas in vivo and in vitro. METHODS: The plasma insulin and glucose were measured after intravenous injection of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor (NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl. ester, L-NAME) in male rat. Insulin release was determmed during stimulation of NOS inhibitor and nitric oxide donor (hydroxylamine) in the isolated pancreatic islets. RESULT: 1. The insulin secretory response with L-arginine stimulation after injection of NOS inhibitor (L-NAME) in rat was increased resulting in mild hypoglycemia which recovered promptly. This showed that NO were related with L-arginine induced insulin secretion. 2. After isolation of pancreatic islet, 11,0 mM glucose induced insulin release was increased in culture media and L-arginine (1.0 mM) induced insulin release was also increased compared with control (6.72+/-0.66 vs. 3.48+/-0.42 prnol/islet/hour, p<0.05). 3. L-arginine induced insulin release was increased with L-NAME in the isolated rat pancreatic islets (12.5+/-1.38 vs, 7.23+/-0.93 ng/islet/ hour, p<0.05). 4. Glucose induced insulin release was progressively inhibited by NO donor hydroxylamine in the isolated rat pancreas islet (6.72+/-0.75 vs. 2.46+/-0.60 pmol/islet/hour p<0.05). CONCLUSION: These results strongly suggest that nitric oxide is a negative modulator of insulin release in normal rats induced by the nutrient secretagogues L-arginine and glucose in vivo and in vitro. Further investigation on the mechanism of nitric oxide in insulin secretory pathway will be necessary.

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