Diabetes & Metabolism Journal

Yeon Soo Kim (Kim YS)

1 Article

Effects of Resistance Training and Aerobic Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Overweight Korean Adolescents: A Controlled Randomized Trial: Sunghwan Suh, In-Kyong Jeong, Mi Yeon Kim, Yeon Soo Kim, Sue Shin, Sun Sin Kim, Jae Hyeon Kim; Diabetes Metab J. 2011;35(4):418-426. Published online August 31, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.4.418

22,175 View
58 Download
22 Crossref

Background

Data on the impact of resistance training on insulin resistance in overweight or obese children are inconclusive.

Methods

Thirty overweight South Korean adolescents (mean age of 13.10 years) were divided by sex, and then randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups, which were the diet only (DO), diet with aerobic exercise (AE), or diet with resistance training (RT) group. Physiologic and metabolic parameters were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks of exercise training and diet modification.

Results

Both exercise groups (aerobic and resistance) showed significant improvements in their insulin area under the curve and insulin sensitivity index values when compared to their baseline values while the DO group showed no significant changes in these variables. Age-, sex-, and body mass index (BMI)-adjusted intergroup comparison analyses showed a marked reduction in BMI and a significant reduction in muscle mass in the AE group when compared to the RT group and the DO group, respectively.

Conclusion

A 12-week exercise training program of either resistance or aerobic activity improved insulin sensitivity in overweight adolescents, although it failed to show superiority over a DO program. Aerobic exercise decreased both body weight and BMI, and it was noted that this group also had a significant reduction in muscle mass when compared to the DO group.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effect of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Ya Wang, Shun Wang, Xiangwu Meng, Husheng Zhou
Physiology & Behavior.2024; 275: 114459. CrossRef
Exercise and Nutrition Strategies for Combating Sarcopenia and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Older Adults
Dionysia Argyropoulou, Nikolaos D. Geladas, Tzortzis Nomikos, Vassilis Paschalis
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology.2022; 7(2): 48. CrossRef
Effects and dose-response relationships of exercise intervention on weight loss in overweight and obese children: a meta-regression and system review
Rui Xu, Qiao-Ting Huang, Yu-Ting Chen, Peng-Yin Wang
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism.2022; 35(9): 1117. CrossRef
The Benefits of Resistance Training in Obese Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Bruno Ribeiro, Pedro Forte, Raquel Vinhas, Daniel A. Marinho, Luís B. Faíl, Ana Pereira, Fernando Vieira, Henrique P. Neiva
Sports Medicine - Open.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Eight Weeks of Combined Training with Antioxidant Vitamins E and C on Glutathione, Glutathione Peroxidase, and Superoxide Dismutase in the Heart Tissue of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats
Elaheh Heydarnia, Farzaneh Taghian, Khosro Jalali Dehkodi, Mehrzad Moghadasi
Gene, Cell and Tissue.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of resistance training with and without caloric restriction on visceral fat: A systemic review and meta‐analysis
Mousa Khalafi, Abbas Malandish, Sara K. Rosenkranz, Ali A. Ravasi
Obesity Reviews.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
IMPACT OF TREADMILL RUNNING ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN GHURKI TRUST AND TEACHING HOSPITAL
Samiya Noreen, Muhammad Shafique, Tayyaba Mustafa Mian, Hafiz Abdul Rehman, Abdul Rehman, Muhammad Saad Shafiq, Ibraheem Zafar, Ramsha Masood
Pakistan BioMedical Journal.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Role of exercise on insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function: is exercise sufficient for the prevention of youth-onset type 2 diabetes?
Joon Young Kim, Justin Y. Jeon
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2020; 25(4): 208. CrossRef
Effects of HIIT and MICT on cardiovascular risk factors in adults with overweight and/or obesity: A meta-analysis
LiQiang Su, JinMei Fu, ShunLi Sun, GuangGao Zhao, Wei Cheng, ChuanChuan Dou, MingHui Quan, Belinda Parmenter
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(1): e0210644. CrossRef
What Is the Role of Resistance Exercise in Improving the Cardiometabolic Health of Adolescents with Obesity?
SoJung Lee, YoonMyung Kim, Jennifer L. Kuk
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome.2019; 28(2): 76. CrossRef
Does exercise training affect resting metabolic rate in adolescents with obesity?
Angela S. Alberga, Denis Prud’homme, Ronald J. Sigal, Gary S. Goldfield, Stasia Hadjiyannakis, Réjeanne Gougeon, Penny Phillips, Janine Malcolm, George A. Wells, Steve Doucette, Jinhui Ma, Glen P. Kenny
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism.2017; 42(1): 15. CrossRef
Iniciación al entrenamiento de fuerza en edades tempranas: revisión
G. Peña, J.R. Heredia, C. Lloret, M. Martín, M.E. Da Silva-Grigoletto
Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte.2016; 9(1): 41. CrossRef
Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness in adolescents with obesity: the HEARTY trial
Angela S. Alberga, Denis Prud’homme, Ronald J. Sigal, Gary S. Goldfield, Stasia Hadjiyannakis, Penny Phillips, Janine Malcolm, Jinhui Ma, Steve Doucette, Rejeanne Gougeon, George A. Wells, Glen P. Kenny
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism.2016; 41(3): 255. CrossRef
The response of circulating omentin-1 concentration to 16-week exercise training in male children with obesity
Farzad Zehsaz, Negin Farhangi, Mehri Ghahramani
The Physician and Sportsmedicine.2016; 44(4): 355. CrossRef
Epidemiology of Childhood Obesity in Korea
Kyoung Hwa Ha, Dae Jung Kim
Endocrinology and Metabolism.2016; 31(4): 510. CrossRef
Muscle strength in youth and cardiovascular risk in young adulthood (the European Youth Heart Study)
Anders Grøntved, Mathias Ried-Larsen, Niels Christian Møller, Peter Lund Kristensen, Karsten Froberg, Søren Brage, Lars Bo Andersen
British Journal of Sports Medicine.2015; 49(2): 90. CrossRef
Position statement on youth resistance training: the 2014 International Consensus
Rhodri S Lloyd, Avery D Faigenbaum, Michael H Stone, Jon L Oliver, Ian Jeffreys, Jeremy A Moody, Clive Brewer, Kyle C Pierce, Teri M McCambridge, Rick Howard, Lee Herrington, Brian Hainline, Lyle J Micheli, Rod Jaques, William J Kraemer, Michael G McBride
British Journal of Sports Medicine.2014; 48(7): 498. CrossRef
Abdominal obesity and low physical activity are associated with insulin resistance in overweight adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Claudia-María Velásquez-Rodríguez, Marcela Velásquez-Villa, Leidy Gómez-Ocampo, Juliana Bermúdez-Cardona
BMC Pediatrics.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
Exercise and Insulin Resistance in Youth: A Meta-Analysis
Michael V. Fedewa, Nicholas H. Gist, Ellen M. Evans, Rod K. Dishman
Pediatrics.2014; 133(1): e163. CrossRef
What is the Effect of Resistance Training on the Strength, Body Composition and Psychosocial Status of Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Natasha Schranz, Grant Tomkinson, Tim Olds
Sports Medicine.2013; 43(9): 893. CrossRef
A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials of Aerobic Exercise Training on Fitness and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Obese Adolescents
A. S. Alberga, A. Frappier, R. J. Sigal, D. Prud'homme, G. P. Kenny
The Physician and Sportsmedicine.2013; 41(2): 44. CrossRef
Effects of Aerobic Versus Resistance Exercise Without Caloric Restriction on Abdominal Fat, Intrahepatic Lipid, and Insulin Sensitivity in Obese Adolescent Boys
SoJung Lee, Fida Bacha, Tamara Hannon, Jennifer L. Kuk, Chris Boesch, Silva Arslanian
Diabetes.2012; 61(11): 2787. CrossRef

Author index