- Lost in Translation? Measuring Diabetic Neuropathy in Humans and Animals (Diabetes Metab J 2021;45:27-42)
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Heung Yong Jin, Seong-Su Moon, Nigel A. Calcutt
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Diabetes Metab J. 2021;45(3):457-458. Published online May 25, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2021.0034
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- Multimodal Comparison of Diabetic Neuropathy in Aged Streptozotocin-Treated Sprague–Dawley and Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats
Annalisa Canta, Valentina A. Carozzi, Alessia Chiorazzi, Cristina Meregalli, Norberto Oggioni, Virginia Rodriguez-Menendez, Barbara Sala, Roberto Cosimo Melcangi, Silvia Giatti, Raffaella Lombardi, Roberto Bianchi, Paola Marmiroli, Guido Cavaletti Biomedicines.2022; 11(1): 20. CrossRef
- Status of Diabetic Neuropathy in Korea: A National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort Analysis (2006 to 2015) (Diabetes Metab J 2021;45:115-9)
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Seong-Su Moon, Chong Hwa Kim, Seon Mee Kang, Eun Sook Kim, Tae Jung Oh, Jae-Seung Yun, Ho Chan Cho, Dae Jung Kim, Tae Sun Park
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Diabetes Metab J. 2021;45(3):459-460. Published online May 25, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2021.0084
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- Comorbidity Patterns and Management in Inpatients with Endocrine Diseases by Age Groups in South Korea: Nationwide Data
Sung-Soo Kim, Hun-Sung Kim Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 14(1): 42. CrossRef
- Complications
- Lost in Translation? Measuring Diabetic Neuropathy in Humans and Animals
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Heung Yong Jin, Seong-Su Moon, Nigel A. Calcutt
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Diabetes Metab J. 2021;45(1):27-42. Published online December 15, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0216
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Graphical Abstract
Abstract
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- The worldwide diabetes epidemic is estimated to currently afflict almost 500 million persons. Long-term diabetes damages multiple organ systems with the blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nervous systems being particularly vulnerable. These complications of diabetes reduce lifespan, impede quality of life and impose a huge social and economic burden on both the individual and society. Peripheral neuropathy is a debilitating complication that will impact over half of all persons with diabetes. There is no treatment for diabetic neuropathy and a disturbingly long history of therapeutic approaches showing promise in preclinical studies but failing to translate to the clinic. These failures have prompted re-examination of both the animal models and clinical trial design. This review focuses on the functional and structural parameters used as indices of peripheral neuropathy in preclinical and clinical studies and the extent to which they share a common pathogenesis and presentation. Nerve conduction studies in large myelinated fibers have long been the mainstay of preclinical efficacy screening programs and clinical trials, supplemented by quantitative sensory tests. However, a more refined approach is emerging that incorporates measures of small fiber density in the skin and cornea alongside these traditional assays at both preclinical and clinical phases.
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Emma Merlin, Chiara Salio, Francesco Ferrini Cells.2024; 13(23): 2024. CrossRef - Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes Mellitus: Pathogenetic Mechanisms and Diagnostic Options
Raffaele Galiero, Alfredo Caturano, Erica Vetrano, Domenico Beccia, Chiara Brin, Maria Alfano, Jessica Di Salvo, Raffaella Epifani, Alessia Piacevole, Giuseppina Tagliaferri, Maria Rocco, Ilaria Iadicicco, Giovanni Docimo, Luca Rinaldi, Celestino Sardu, T International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(4): 3554. CrossRef - Bidirectional association between diabetic peripheral neuropathy and vitamin B12 deficiency: Two longitudinal 9-year follow-up studies using a national sample cohort
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Jeffrey L. Chen, Andrew W. Hesseltine, Sara E. Nashi, Shawn M. Sills, Tory L. McJunkin, Sandeep Patil, Manish Bharara, David L. Caraway, Elizabeth S. Brooks Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology.2022; 16(2): 282. CrossRef - Using Corneal Confocal Microscopy to Identify Therapeutic Agents for Diabetic Neuropathy
Corinne G. Jolivalt, May Madi Han, Annee Nguyen, Fiona Desmond, Carlos Henrique Alves Jesus, Daniela C. Vasconselos, Andrea Pedneault, Natalie Sandlin, Sage Dunne-Cerami, Katie E. Frizzi, Nigel A. Calcutt Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(9): 2307. CrossRef - Glycyrrhizic acid promotes sciatic nerves recovery in type 1 diabetic rats and protects Schwann cells from high glucose-induced cytotoxicity
Min Shi, Xiangcheng Zhang, Ridong Zhang, Hong Zhang, Dalong Zhu, Xiao Han The Journal of Biomedical Research.2022; 36(3): 181. CrossRef - Novel mechanisms of pain in painful diabetic neuropathy
Rayaz A. Malik Nature Reviews Endocrinology.2022; 18(8): 459. CrossRef - An induced pluripotent stem cell-based model identifies molecular targets of vincristine neurotoxicity
Neng-Wei Tsai, Cheng-Chen Lin, Ti-Yen Yeh, Yu-An Chiu, Hsin-Hui Chiu, Hsiang-Po Huang, Sung-Tsang Hsieh Disease Models & Mechanisms.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Corneal Confocal Microscopy: A Biomarker for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Georgios Ponirakis, Maryam Ferdousi, Shazli Azmi, Alise Kalteniece, Adnan Khan, Hoda Gad, Bilal Bashir, Andrew Marshall, Andrew J.M. Boulton, Handrean Soran, Rayaz A. Malik Clinical Therapeutics.2021; 43(9): 1457. CrossRef - Lost in Translation? Measuring Diabetic Neuropathy in Humans and Animals (Diabetes Metab J 2021;45:27-42)
Otto Jesus Hernandez Fustes Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(3): 452. CrossRef - Lost in Translation? Measuring Diabetic Neuropathy in Humans and Animals (Diabetes Metab J 2021;45:27-42)
Heung Yong Jin, Seong-Su Moon, Nigel A. Calcutt Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2021; 45(3): 457. CrossRef - Sterculia tragacantha Lindl Leaf Extract Ameliorates STZ-Induced Diabetes, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Neuronal Impairment
Amos Sunday Onikanni, Bashir Lawal, Augustine O Olusola, Janet O Olugbodi, Saidu Sani, Basiru Olaitan Ajiboye, Omotayo B Ilesanmi, Mohammed Alqarni, Gomaa Mostafa-Hedeab, Ahmad J Obaidullah, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Alexander TH Wu Journal of Inflammation Research.2021; Volume 14: 6749. CrossRef
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- Status of Diabetic Neuropathy in Korea: A National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort Analysis (2006 to 2015)
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Seong-Su Moon, Chong Hwa Kim, Seon Mee Kang, Eun Sook Kim, Tae Jung Oh, Jae-Seung Yun, Ho Chan Cho, Dae Jung Kim, Tae Sun Park
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Diabetes Metab J. 2021;45(1):115-119. Published online December 18, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0120
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- This report presents the status of diabetic neuropathy (DN) in Korea as determined using a National Health Insurance ServiceNational Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC). Annual prevalences of DN were estimated by age and gender using descriptive statistics. Pharmacological treatments for DN were also analyzed. The annual prevalence of DN increased from 24.9% in 2006 to 26.6% in 2007, and thereafter, gradually subsided to 20.8% in 2015. In most cases, pharmacological treatments involved a single drug, which accounted for 91.6% of total prescriptions in 2015. The most commonly used drugs (in decreasing order) were thioctic acid, an anti-convulsive agent, or a tricyclic antidepressant. In conclusion, the prevalence of DN decreased over the 10-year study period. Thioctic acid monotherapy was usually prescribed for DN. To reduce the socio-economic burden of DN, more attention should be paid to the diagnosis of this condition and to the appropriate management of patients.
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- Drug/Regimen
- γ-Linolenic Acid versus α-Lipoic Acid for Treating Painful
Diabetic Neuropathy in Adults: A 12-Week, Double-Placebo, Randomized, Noninferiority
Trial
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Jong Chul Won, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Seong-Su Moon, Sung Wan Chun, Chong Hwa Kim, Ie Byung Park, In Joo Kim, Jihyun Lee, Bong Yun Cha, Tae Sun Park
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Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44(4):542-554. Published online November 4, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2019.0099
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- Background
This study was a multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized,
noninferiority trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of γ-linolenic acid
(GLA) relative to α-lipoic acid (ALA) over a 12-week treatment period in type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). MethodsThis study included 100 T2DM patients between 20 and 75 years of age who had painful
DPN and received either GLA (320 mg/day) and placebo or ALA (600 mg/day) and placebo for
12 weeks. The primary outcome measures were mean changes in pain intensities as measured
by the visual analogue scale (VAS) and the total symptom scores (TSS). ResultsOf the 100 subjects who initially participated in the study, 73 completed the 12-week
treatment period. Per-protocol analyses revealed significant decreases in the mean VAS
and TSS scores compared to baseline in both groups, but there were no significant
differences between the groups. The treatment difference for the VAS (95% confidence
interval [CI]) between the two groups was −0.65 (−1.526 to 0.213) and the
upper bound of the 95% CI did not exceed the predefined noninferiority margin
(δ1=0.51). For the TSS, the treatment difference was −0.05
(−1.211 to 1.101) but the upper bound of the 95% CI crossed the noninferiority
margin (δ2=0.054). There were no serious adverse events associated
with the treatments. ConclusionGLA treatment in patients with painful DPN was noninferior to ALA in terms of reducing
pain intensity measured by the VAS over 12 weeks.
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Seong-Su Moon
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Diabetes Metab J. 2017;41(2):96-98. Published online April 14, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2017.41.2.96
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