- Complications
- The Prevalence and Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Shiraz, Southern Iran
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Haleh Ghaem, Nima Daneshi, Shirin Riahi, Mostafa Dianatinasab
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Diabetes Metab J. 2018;42(6):538-543. Published online August 9, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.0047
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 Abstract
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Globally, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness, that diminishes quality of life. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of DR, and its associated risk factors. This cross-sectional study was carried out among 478 diabetic patients in a referral center in Fars province, Iran. The mean±standard deviation age of the participants was 56.64±12.45 years old and DR prevalence was 32.8%. In multivariable analysis, lower education levels (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.24 to 0.76), being overweight (aOR, 1.70; 95% CI, 1.02 to 2.83) or obese (aOR, 1.88; 95% CI, 1.09 to 3.26), diabetes duration of 10 to 20 years (aOR, 2.35; 95% CI, 1.48 to 3.73) and over 20 years (aOR, 5.63; 95% CI, 2.97 to 10.68), receiving insulin (aOR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.27 to 3.10), and having chronic diseases (aOR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.02 to 2.85) were significantly associated with DR. In conclusion, longer diabetes duration and obesity or having chronic diseases are strongly associated with DR suggesting that control of these risk factors may reduce both the prevalence and impact of retinopathy in Iran. -
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- Corrigendum: Author's Name and Affiliation Correction. The Effect of 12 Weeks Aerobic, Resistance, and Combined Exercises on Omentin-1 Levels and Insulin Resistance among Type 2 Diabetic Middle-Aged Women
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Zeinab AminiLari, Mohammad Fararouei, Sasan Amanat, Ehsan Sinaei, Aria Dianatinasab, Mahmood AminiLari, Nima Daneshi, Mostafa Dianatinasab
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Diabetes Metab J. 2017;41(5):422-422. Published online October 24, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2017.41.5.422
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3,434
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Citations to this article as recorded by - Exploring the Impact of Combined Thai Yoga and Elastic Band Exercise on Physical Fitness and Exercise Capacity in Older Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Nattha Muangritdech, Tichanon Promsrisuk, Ratchaniporn Kongsui, Napatr Sriraksa, Sitthisak Thongrong, Arunrat Srithawong
Physical Education Theory and Methodology.2023; 23(6): 894. CrossRef - Effectiveness of Physical Therapy in Middle-Aged Women with Alimentary Form of Obesity of the First Degree
Nataliia O. Vasylieva, Tetyana Koziy, Oksana Lavrykova, Yulia Karpukhina, Tetiana Biriukova
Acta Balneologica.2022; 64(3): 230. CrossRef
- Others
- The Effect of 12 Weeks Aerobic, Resistance, and Combined Exercises on Omentin-1 Levels and Insulin Resistance among Type 2 Diabetic Middle-Aged Women
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Zeinab AminiLari, Mohammad Fararouei, Sasan Amanat, Ehsan Sinaei, Safa Dianatinasab, Mahmood AminiLari, Nima Daneshi, Mostafa Dianatinasab
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Diabetes Metab J. 2017;41(3):205-212. Published online May 18, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2017.41.3.205
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6,310
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53
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- Background
Recent studies have shown that omentin-1 derived from adipokines can affect physiological regulations and some metabolic dis-eases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MethodsThe purpose of this study was to examine the impact of 12 weeks of aerobic (cycle ergometer), resistance, and combined exercises on omentin-1 level, glucose and insulin resistance indices in overweight middle age women with T2DM. In this study, 60 overweight middle age diabetic women were selected using simple random sampling and they were assigned to three groups of aerobic exercise (n=12), resistant exercise (n=12) and combined exercise (n=13), and one control group (n=15). Exercises were done in a three times per week sessions for a total of 12 weeks. Blood samples were collected before each exercise session and 24 hours after of the last session. ResultsPresent study showed that fasting blood sugar decreased significantly in all intervention groups, while homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) decreased only in the aerobic and combined exercises groups. Furthermore, there was a significant increase in the omentin-1 level only in the combined exercise group. ConclusionCompared to aerobic and resistance exercises, 12 weeks of combined exercise was more efficient in improving HOMA-IR and increasing serum omentin-1 among women with T2DM.
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