- Basic Research
- GPR40 Agonism Modulates Inflammatory Reactions in Vascular Endothelial Cells
-
Joo Won Kim, Eun Roh, Kyung Mook Choi, Hye Jin Yoo, Hwan-Jin Hwang, Sei Hyun Baik
-
Diabetes Metab J. 2022;46(3):506-511. Published online January 24, 2022
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2021.0092
-
-
5,775
View
-
242
Download
-
11
Web of Science
-
10
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDFPubReader ePub
- Endothelial dysfunction is strongly linked with inflammatory responses, which can impact cardiovascular disease. Recently, G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) has been investigated as a modulator of metabolic stress; however, the function of GPR40 in vascular endothelial cells has not been reported. We analyzed whether treatment of GPR40-specific agonists modulated the inflammatory responses in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Treatment with LY2922470, a GPR40 agonist, significantly reduced lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) phosphorylation and movement into the nucleus from the cytosol. However, treatment with another GPR40 agonist, TAK875, did not inhibit LPS-induced NF-κB activation. LPS treatment induced expression of adhesion molecules vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and attachment of THP-1 cells to HUVECs, which were all decreased by LY2922470 but not TAK875. Our results showed that ligand-dependent agonism of GPR40 is a promising therapeutic target for overcoming inflammatory reactions in the endothelium.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Synthetic GPR40/FFAR1 agonists: An exhaustive survey on the most recent chemical classes and their structure-activity relationships
Abhik Paul, Sourin Nahar, Pankaj Nahata, Arnab Sarkar, Avik Maji, Ajeya Samanta, Sanmoy Karmakar, Tapan Kumar Maity European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.2024; 264: 115990. CrossRef - Metabolite-sensing GPCRs in rheumatoid arthritis
Xuezhi Yang, Wankang Zhang, Luping Wang, Yingjie Zhao, Wei Wei Trends in Pharmacological Sciences.2024; 45(2): 118. CrossRef - Aloe emodin promotes mucosal healing by modifying the differentiation fate of enteroendocrine cells via regulating cellular free fatty acid sensitivity
Weilian Bao, Jiaren Lyu, Guize Feng, Linfeng Guo, Dian Zhao, Keyuan You, Yang Liu, Haidong Li, Peng Du, Daofeng Chen, Xiaoyan Shen Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B.2024; 14(9): 3964. CrossRef - IGF-1 inhibits inflammation and accelerates angiogenesis via Ras/PI3K/IKK/NF-κB signaling pathways to promote wound healing
Xin Zhang, Fei Hu, Jie Li, Lin Chen, Yu-fei Mao, Qiu-bo Li, Chen-yao Nie, Cai Lin, Jian Xiao European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.2024; 200: 106847. CrossRef - Free Fatty Acids and Free Fatty Acid Receptors: Role in Regulating Arterial Function
Fengzhi Yu, Boyi Zong, Lili Ji, Peng Sun, Dandan Jia, Ru Wang International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(14): 7853. CrossRef - GPR40 deficiency worsens metabolic syndrome‐associated periodontitis in mice
Yanchun Li, Zhongyang Lu, Cameron L. Kirkwood, Keith L. Kirkwood, Stephen A. Wank, Ai‐Jun Li, Maria F. Lopes‐Virella, Yan Huang Journal of Periodontal Research.2023; 58(3): 575. CrossRef - Signaling pathways and intervention for therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Rong Cao, Huimin Tian, Yu Zhang, Geng Liu, Haixia Xu, Guocheng Rao, Yan Tian, Xianghui Fu MedComm.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonist LY2922470 Alleviates Ischemic-Stroke-Induced Acute Brain Injury and Functional Alterations in Mice
Yingyu Lu, Wanlu Zhou, Qinghua Cui, Chunmei Cui International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(15): 12244. CrossRef - AM1638, a GPR40-Full Agonist, Inhibited Palmitate- Induced ROS Production and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Enhancing HUVEC Viability in an NRF2-Dependent Manner
Hwan-Jin Hwang, Joo Won Kim, SukHwan Yun, Min Jeong Park, Eyun Song, Sooyeon Jang, Ahreum Jang, Kyung Mook Choi, Sei Hyun Baik, Hye Jin Yoo Endocrinology and Metabolism.2023; 38(6): 760. CrossRef - Learn from failures and stay hopeful to GPR40, a GPCR target with robust efficacy, for therapy of metabolic disorders
Hong-Ping Guan, Yusheng Xiong Frontiers in Pharmacology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
|