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Jin Taek Kim  (Kim JT) 5 Articles
The Association between Pulmonary Functions and Incident Diabetes: Longitudinal Analysis from the Ansung Cohort in Korea (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44: 699-710)
Hoon Sung Choi, Sung Woo Lee, Jin Taek Kim, Hong Kyu Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44(6):944-945.   Published online December 23, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0249
  • 3,746 View
  • 66 Download
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Metabolic Risk/Epidemiology
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The Association between Pulmonary Functions and Incident Diabetes: Longitudinal Analysis from the Ansung Cohort in Korea
Hoon Sung Choi, Sung Woo Lee, Jin Taek Kim, Hong Kyu Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2020;44(5):699-710.   Published online April 16, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2019.0109
  • 6,989 View
  • 113 Download
  • 10 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Background

We sought to explore whether reduced pulmonary function is an independent risk factor for incident diabetes in Koreans.

Methods

We conducted a prospective cohort study of pulmonary function as a risk factor for incident diabetes using 10-year follow-up data from 3,864 middle-aged adults from the Ansung cohort study in Korea. The incidence of diabetes was assessed using both oral glucose tolerance tests and glycosylated hemoglobin levels.

Results

During 37,118 person-years of follow-up, 583 participants developed diabetes (incidence rate: 15.7 per 1,000 person-years). The mean follow-up period was 8.0±3.7 years. Forced vital capacity (FVC; % predicted) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1; % predicted) were significantly correlated with incident diabetes in a graded manner after adjustment for sex, age, smoking, exercise, and metabolic parameters. The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) and confidence interval (CI) for diabetes were 1.408 (1.106 to 1.792) and 1.469 (1.137 to 1.897) in the first quartiles of FVC and FEV1, respectively, when compared with the highest quartile. Furthermore, the FVC of the lowest first and second quartiles showed a significantly higher 10-year panel homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index, with differences of 0.095 (95% CI, 0.010 to 0.018; P=0.028) and 0.127 (95% CI, 0.044 to 0.210; P=0.003), respectively, when compared to the highest quartiles.

Conclusion

FVC and FEV1 are independent risk factors for developing diabetes in Koreans. Pulmonary factors are possible risk factors for insulin resistance and diabetes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Validation of the Framingham Diabetes Risk Model Using Community-Based KoGES Data
    Hye Ah Lee, Hyesook Park, Young Sun Hong
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Forced vital capacity and body mass index of Xinjiang children and adolescents: an analysis based on seven successive national surveys, 1985–2014
    Feng Zhang, Cunjian Bi, Xiaojian Yin, Yuan Liu, Yaru Guo, Pengwei Sun, Jun Hong, Yanyan Hu
    BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Relationships among Dioxin-like Mitochondria Inhibitor Substances (MIS)-Mediated Mitochondria Dysfunction, Obesity, and Lung Function in a Korean Cohort
    Hoonsung Choi, Kyungho Ha, Jin Taek Kim, Min Kyong Moon, Hyojee Joung, Hong Kyu Lee, Youngmi Kim Pak
    Toxics.2024; 12(10): 735.     CrossRef
  • Independent and combined associations of multiple-heavy-metal exposure with lung function: a population-based study in US children
    Yiting Chen, Anda Zhao, Rong Li, Wenhui Kang, Jinhong Wu, Yong Yin, Shilu Tong, Shenghui Li, Jianyu Chen
    Environmental Geochemistry and Health.2023; 45(7): 5213.     CrossRef
  • Role of Pulmonary Function in Predicting New-Onset Cardiometabolic Diseases and Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity
    Guochen Li, Yanqiang Lu, Yanan Qiao, Die Hu, Chaofu Ke
    CHEST.2022; 162(2): 421.     CrossRef
  • Reduced lung function predicts risk of incident type 2 diabetes: insights from a meta-analysis of prospective studies
    Yunping Zhou, Fei Meng, Min Wang, Linlin Li, Pengli Yu, Yunxia Jiang
    Endocrine Journal.2022; 69(3): 299.     CrossRef
  • Development of Various Diabetes Prediction Models Using Machine Learning Techniques
    Juyoung Shin, Jaewon Kim, Chanjung Lee, Joon Young Yoon, Seyeon Kim, Seungjae Song, Hun-Sung Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2022; 46(4): 650.     CrossRef
  • Improving Machine Learning Diabetes Prediction Models for the Utmost Clinical Effectiveness
    Juyoung Shin, Joonyub Lee, Taehoon Ko, Kanghyuck Lee, Yera Choi, Hun-Sung Kim
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2022; 12(11): 1899.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Pulmonary Functions and Incident Diabetes: Longitudinal Analysis from the Ansung Cohort in Korea (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44: 699-710)
    Hoon Sung Choi, Sung Woo Lee, Jin Taek Kim, Hong Kyu Lee
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(6): 944.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Pulmonary Functions and Incident Diabetes: Longitudinal Analysis from the Ansung Cohort in Korea (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44: 699-710)
    Jin Hwa Kim
    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2020; 44(6): 940.     CrossRef
Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Positive Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase Antibody
Yul Hwangbo, Jin Taek Kim, Eun Ky Kim, Ah Reum Khang, Tae Jung Oh, Hak Chul Jang, Kyong Soo Park, Seong Yeon Kim, Hong Kyu Lee, Young Min Cho
Diabetes Metab J. 2012;36(2):136-143.   Published online April 17, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2012.36.2.136
  • 5,244 View
  • 46 Download
  • 17 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) refers to a specific type of diabetes characterized by adult onset, presence of islet auto-antibodies, insulin independence at the time of diagnosis, and rapid decline in β-cell function. The prevalence of LADA among patients with type 2 diabetes varies from 2% to 20% according to the study population. Since most studies on the prevalence of LADA performed in Korea were conducted in patients who had been tested for anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GADAb), a selection bias could not be excluded. In this study, we examined the prevalence and clinical characteristics of LADA among adult patients recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Methods

We included 462 patients who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes within 5 years from the time this study was performed. We measured GADAb, fasting insulin level, fasting C-peptide level, fasting plasma glucose level, HbA1c, and serum lipid profiles and collected data on clinical characteristics.

Results

The prevalence of LADA was 4.3% (20/462) among adult patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Compared with the GADAb-negative patients, the GADAb-positive patients had lower fasting C-peptide levels (1.2±0.8 ng/mL vs. 2.0±1.2 ng/mL, P=0.004). Other metabolic features were not significantly different between the two groups.

Conclusion

The prevalence of LADA is 4.3% among Korean adult patients with recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes. The Korean LADA patients exhibited decreased insulin secretory capacity as reflected by lower C-peptide levels.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Utility of Fasting C-Peptide for the Diagnostic Differentiation of Patients with Type 1, Type 2 Diabetes, MODY, and LADA
    Ricardo Alemán-Contreras, Rita A. Gómez-Díaz, Maura E. Noyola-García, Rafael Mondragón-González, Niels Wacher, Aldo Ferreira-Hermosillo
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    European Journal of Translational Myology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care.2022; 10(3): e002739.     CrossRef
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    Anselmo M. Manisha, Aminiel R. Shangali, Sayoki G. Mfinanga, Erasto V. Mbugi
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    Dhekra Al-Zubairi, Molham AL-Habori, Riyadh Saif-Ali
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2021; Volume 14: 4223.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Diabetes.2020; 12(2): 110.     CrossRef
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    Rajashree Mishra, Kenyaita M. Hodge, Diana L. Cousminer, Richard D. Leslie, Struan F.A. Grant
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    Gozashti Mohammad Hossein, Shafiei Maryam, Esmaeilian Saeed, Najafipour Hamid, Mashrouteh Mahdieh
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    Ashok Kumar Datusalia, Shyam Sunder Sharma
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    H. Seok, C. H. Jung, S. W. Kim, M. J. Lee, W. J. Lee, J. H. Kim, B‐W. Lee
    Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews.2013; 29(6): 507.     CrossRef
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    Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2012; 36(2): 116.     CrossRef
Fracture Incidence and Risk of Osteoporosis in Female Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Korea
Jong Kwan Jung, Hyo Jeong Kim, Hong Kyu Lee, Sang Soo Kim, Chan Soo Shin, Jin Taek Kim
Diabetes Metab J. 2012;36(2):144-150.   Published online April 17, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2012.36.2.144
  • 4,875 View
  • 43 Download
  • 15 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

There are no published data regarding fracture risk in type 2 diabetic patients in Korea. In this study, we compared the fracture incidence and risk of osteoporosis of type 2 diabetic female patients with those in a non-diabetic hypertensive cohort.

Methods

The incidence of fracture in a type 2 diabetic cohort was compared with that in a non-diabetic hypertensive cohort over the course of 7 years. Female type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic hypertensive patients who visited Eulji General Hospital outpatient clinic from January 2004 to April 2004 were assigned to the diabetic cohort and the non-diabetic hypertensive cohort, respectively. Surveys on fracture event, use of anti-osteoporosis medications, and bone mineral density were performed.

Results

The number of fractures was 88 in the female diabetic cohort (n=1,268, 60.6±11.5 years) and 57 in the female non-diabetic hypertensive cohort (n=1,014, 61.4±11.7 years). The RR in the diabetic cohort was 1.38 (P=0.064; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.98 to 1.94) when adjusted for age. Diabetic patients with microvascular complications (61.0%) showed a higher RR of 1.81 (P=0.014; 95% CI, 1.13 to 2.92) compared with those without these complications. The prevalence of osteoporosis was comparable between the groups, while use of anti-osteoporosis medication was more common in the diabetic cohort (12.8%) than in the hypertensive cohort (4.5%) (P<0.001).

Conclusion

In our study, a higher fracture risk was observed in female type 2 diabetics with microvascular complications. Special concern for this risk group is warranted.

Citations

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    婷玉 牛
    Advances in Clinical Medicine.2022; 12(02): 1178.     CrossRef
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Increasing Trend in the Number of Severe Hypoglycemia Patients in Korea
Jin Taek Kim, Tae Jung Oh, Ye An Lee, Jun Ho Bae, Hyo Jeong Kim, Hye Seung Jung, Young Min Cho, Kyong Soo Park, Soo Lim, Hak Chul Jang, Hong Kyu Lee
Diabetes Metab J. 2011;35(2):166-172.   Published online April 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.2.166
  • 65,535 View
  • 68 Download
  • 30 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

To investigate whether the number of subjects with severe hypoglycemia who are brought to a hospital emergency department is increasing and to identify whether there have been changes in the demographic and clinical characteristics of those subjects.

Methods

We analyzed data from the Emergency Departments of two general hospitals in Seoul, Korea. We included data from all adult subjects with type 2 diabetes who presented to an emergency department with severe hypoglycemia between January 1, 2004 and December 30, 2009.

Results

A total of 740 cases of severe hypoglycemia were identified. The mean subject age was 69±12 years, mean duration of diabetes was 13.8±9.3 years, and 53.2% of subjects were receiving insulin therapy. We observed a sharp rise in the number of cases between 2006 and 2007. Stages 3-5 chronic kidney disease was diagnosed in 31.5% of subjects, and low C-peptide levels (<0.6 ng/mL) were found in 25.5%. The mean subject age, duration of diabetes, HbA1c level, and renal and insulin secretory function values did not change significantly during the study period. The proportion of glimepiride use increased, while use of gliclazide decreased among sulfonylurea users. Use of insulin analogues increased, while use of NPH/RI decreased among insulin users.

Conclusion

We identified a sharp increase in the number of subjects with severe hypoglycemia presenting to an emergency room since 2006. The clinical characteristics of these subjects did not change markedly during the study period. Nationwide studies are warranted to further clarify this epidemic of severe hypoglycemia.

Citations

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Diabetes Metab J : Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
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