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- Repeated Glucose Deprivation/Reperfusion Induced PC-12 Cell Death through the Involvement of FOXO Transcription Factor
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Na Han, You Jeong Kim, Su Min Park, Seung Man Kim, Ji Suk Lee, Hye Sook Jung, Eun Ju Lee, Tae Kyoon Kim, Tae Nyun Kim, Min Jeong Kwon, Soon Hee Lee, Mi-kyung Kim, Byoung Doo Rhee, Jeong Hyun Park
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Diabetes Metab J. 2016;40(5):396-405. Published online September 1, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2016.40.5.396
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Abstract
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- Background
Cognitive impairment and brain damage in diabetes is suggested to be associated with hypoglycemia. The mechanisms of hypoglycemia-induced neural death and apoptosis are not clear and reperfusion injury may be involved. Recent studies show that glucose deprivation/reperfusion induced more neuronal cell death than glucose deprivation itself. The forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors are implicated in the regulation of cell apoptosis and survival, but their role in neuronal cells remains unclear. We examined the role of FOXO transcription factors and the involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and apoptosis-related signaling pathways in PC-12 cells exposed to repeated glucose deprivation/reperfusion. MethodsPC-12 cells were exposed to control (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium [DMEM] containing 25 mM glucose) or glucose deprivation/reperfusion (DMEM with 0 mM glucose for 6 hours and then DMEM with 25 mM glucose for 18 hours) for 5 days. MTT assay and Western blot analysis were performed for cell viability, apoptosis, and the expression of survival signaling pathways. FOXO3/4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole staining was done to ascertain the involvement of FOXO transcription factors in glucose deprivation/reperfusion conditions. ResultsCompared to PC-12 cells not exposed to hypoglycemia, cells exposed to glucose deprivation/reperfusion showed a reduction of cell viability, decreased expression of phosphorylated Akt and Bcl-2, and an increase of cleaved caspase-3 expression. Of note, FOXO3 protein was localized in the nuclei of glucose deprivation/reperfusion cells but not in the control cells. ConclusionRepeated glucose deprivation/reperfusion caused the neuronal cell death. Activated FOXO3 via the PI3K/Akt pathway in repeated glucose deprivation/reperfusion was involved in genes related to apoptosis.
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- Banxia Xiexin Decoction Prevents HT22 Cells from High Glucose-induced Neurotoxicity via JNK/SIRT1/Foxo3a Signaling Pathway
Yinli Shi, Pei Sheng, Ming Guo, Kai Chen, Yun Zhao, Xu Wang, Mianhua Wu, Bo Li Current Computer-Aided Drug Design.2024; 20(6): 911. CrossRef - Predictive factors for the development of diabetes in cancer patients treated with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors
Gyuri Kim, Myungeun Yoo, Min Hee Hong, Byung-Wan Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Hye Ryun Kim, Yong-ho Lee, Byoung Chul Cho Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology.2019; 84(2): 405. CrossRef
- Glycated Hemoglobin Value for Fasting Plasma Glucose of 126 mg/dL in Korean: The 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
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Jung Min Kim, Jae Won Hong, Jong Chul Won, Jung Hyun Noh, Kyung Soo Ko, Byoung Doo Rhee, Dong-Jun Kim
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Diabetes Metab J. 2014;38(6):480-483. Published online December 15, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.6.480
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We aimed to estimate the cutoff value of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c, A1c) for fasting plasma glucose (FPG) of 126 mg/dL in the Korean adult population, using the 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. A total of 5,421 participants without a history of diabetes and over 19 years of age were included in the analysis. A point-wise area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was used to estimate the optimal A1c cutoff value. A1c threshold of 6.1% produced the highest sum of sensitivity (85.2%) and specificity (90.5%) for FPG of 126 mg/dL (area under the curve, 0.941, P<0.001). A1c of 6.5% produced a sensitivity of 67.7% and specificity of 98.0% for FPG of 126 mg/dL. Considering A1c as one of three criteria for the diagnosis of diabetes and the specificity of an A1c cutoff of 6.5%, the current diagnostic criteria of A1c≥6.5% might be acceptable in the Korean adult population.
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- 2023 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diabetes Management in Korea: Full Version Recommendation of the Korean Diabetes Association
Jun Sung Moon, Shinae Kang, Jong Han Choi, Kyung Ae Lee, Joon Ho Moon, Suk Chon, Dae Jung Kim, Hyun Jin Kim, Ji A Seo, Mee Kyoung Kim, Jeong Hyun Lim, Yoon Ju Song, Ye Seul Yang, Jae Hyeon Kim, You-Bin Lee, Junghyun Noh, Kyu Yeon Hur, Jong Suk Park, Sang Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2024; 48(4): 546. CrossRef - The Effect of an Empowerment Program on the Perceived Risk and Physical Health of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
Zeinab Ghasemzadeh Kuchi, Masoomeh Zakerimoghadam, Maryam Esmaeili, Babak Geraiely Holistic Nursing Practice.2020; 34(3): 163. CrossRef - Morning Spot Urine Glucose-to-Creatinine Ratios Predict Overnight Urinary Glucose Excretion in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
So Ra Kim, Yong-ho Lee, Sang-Guk Lee, Sun Hee Lee, Eun Seok Kang, Bong-Soo Cha, Hyun Chul Lee, Jeong-Ho Kim, Byung-Wan Lee Annals of Laboratory Medicine.2017; 37(1): 9. CrossRef - Glycosylated Hemoglobin Threshold for Predicting Diabetes and Prediabetes from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Sangmo Hong, Jun Goo Kang, Chul Sik Kim, Seong Jin Lee, Cheol-Young Park, Chang Beom Lee, Sung-Hee Ihm Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2016; 40(2): 167. CrossRef - Is an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Still Valid for Diagnosing Diabetes Mellitus?
Dong-Lim Kim, Sun-Doo Kim, Suk Kyeong Kim, Sooyoun Park, Kee-Ho Song Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2016; 40(2): 118. CrossRef - Comparison of the clinical characteristics of diabetes mellitus diagnosed using fasting plasma glucose and haemoglobin A1c: The 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Sangmo Hong, Jun Goo Kang, Chul Sik Kim, Seong Jin Lee, Chang Beom Lee, Sung-Hee Ihm Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2016; 113: 23. CrossRef - Effects of diabetes definition on global surveillance of diabetes prevalence and diagnosis: a pooled analysis of 96 population-based studies with 331 288 participants
G Danaei, S Fahimi, Y Lu, B Zhou, K Hajifathalian, M Di Cesare, WC Lo, B Reis-Santos, MJ Cowan, JE Shaw, J Bentham, JK Lin, H Bixby, D Magliano, P Bovet, JJ Miranda, YH Khang, GA Stevens, LM Riley, MK Ali, M Ezzati, ZA Abdeen, KA Kadir, M Abu-Rmeileh, B A The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology.2015; 3(8): 624. CrossRef - The Optimal Cutoff Value of Glycated Hemoglobin for Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy
Jung Min Kim, Dong-Jun Kim Diabetes & Metabolism Journal.2015; 39(1): 16. CrossRef
- Factors Associated for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older Korean Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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Yun Jeong Lee, Hye Mi Kang, Na Kyung Kim, Ju Yeon Yang, Jung Hyun Noh, Kyung Soo Ko, Byoung Doo Rhee, Dong-Jun Kim
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Diabetes Metab J. 2014;38(2):150-157. Published online April 18, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2014.38.2.150
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- Background
The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in older Korean adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. MethodsA total of 226 older (age ≥65 years) adults without a history of cerebrovascular disease or dementia participated in this study. Cognitive function was assessed with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Korean version (MoCA-K). A MoCA-K score <23 was defined as MCI. ResultsThe prevalence of MCI was 32.7%. In a logistic regression analysis, age (≥74 years old vs. 65-68 years old; odds ratio [OR], 3.69; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.55 to 8.82; P=0.003), educational background (college graduation vs. no school or elementary school graduation; OR, 0.16; 95% CI, 0.05 to 0.46; P=0.001), and systolic blood pressure (≥135 mm Hg vs. ≤120 mm Hg; OR, 3.25; 95% CI, 1.29 to 8.17; P=0.012) were associated with MCI. ConclusionMore concentrated efforts focused on early detection and appropriate management of MCI may be required in older Korean adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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- Prediction model for mild cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes using the autonomic function test
Heeyoung Kang, Juhyeon Kim, Minkyeong Kim, Jin Hyun Kim, Gu Seob Roh, Soo Kyoung Kim Neurological Sciences.2024; 45(8): 3757. CrossRef - Association between low cognitive performance and diabetes‐related health indicators across racial and ethnic groups in adults with diabetes
Piaopiao Li, Khalid Alkhuzam, Joshua Brown, Yichen Zhang, Tianze Jiao, Jingchuan Guo, Guillermo E. Umpierrez, K. M. Venkat Narayan, Ambar Kulshreshtha, Francisco J. Pasquel, Mohammed K. Ali, Hui Shao Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism.2024; 26(9): 3723. CrossRef - Exploration of the Potential and Mechanisms of Diabetic Cognitive Disorder Modulation by Daehwangmokdanpi-tang through a Network Pharmacological Approach
Yebin Lim, Bitna Kweon, Dong-Uk Kim, Do-Eun Lee, Jungtae Leem, Dong-Gu Kim, Hyung Won Kang, Gi-Sang Bae Journal of Korean Medicine.2024; 45(2): 23. CrossRef - Cognitive screening among older adults with diabetes across diverse clinic settings
Deepashree Gupta, Holly Wilhalme, Gabriela Sauder, Tannaz Moin Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2023; 196: 110184. CrossRef - Occurrence of mild cognitive impairment with hyperinsulinaemia in Africans with advanced type 2 diabetes mellitus
J. Bashir, I.U. Yarube IBRO Neuroscience Reports.2022; 12: 182. CrossRef - Risk factors for cognitive decline in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Brazil: a prospective observational study
Ana Cristina Ravazzani de Almeida Faria, Joceline Franco Dall’Agnol, Aline Maciel Gouveia, Clara Inácio de Paiva, Victoria Chechetto Segalla, Cristina Pellegrino Baena Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - The TELE-DD project on treatment nonadherence in the population with type 2 diabetes and comorbid depression
Juan Francisco Roy, María Luisa Lozano del Hoyo, Fernando Urcola-Pardo, Alicia Monreal-Bartolomé, Diana Cecilia Gracia Ruiz, María Mercedes Gómez Borao, Ana Belén Artigas Alcázar, José Pedro Martínez Casbas, Alexandra Aceituno Casas, María Teresa Andaluz Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Potential roles of Glucagon-like peptide-1 and its analogues in cognitive impairment associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Zi-Wei Yu, Rong Liu, Xin Li, Ying Wang, Yu-Hong Fu, Hui-Yao Li, Yue Yuan, Xin-Yuan Gao Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.2020; 190: 111294. CrossRef - Predictors of Quality of Life among Older People with Mild Cognitive Impairment Attending Urban Primary Care Clinics
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Saroja Krishnaswamy, Wah-Yun Low Clinical Gerontologist.2020; 43(4): 441. CrossRef - Influence of the Mediterranean and Ketogenic Diets on Cognitive Status and Decline: A Narrative Review
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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CHANGES IN THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS AND METABOLIC DISORDERS IN WOMEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION, OBESITY AND LEFT VENTRICULAR DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION
N. M. Kyrychenko Bulletin of Problems Biology and Medicine.2020; 4(2): 102. CrossRef - Insulin resistance is a risk factor for mild cognitive impairment in elderly adults with T2DM
Hongjun Zhao, Chenglong Wu, Xiaoping Zhang, Liping Wang, Jianhong Sun, Fuyuan Zhuge Open Life Sciences.2019; 14(1): 255. CrossRef - Oral diabetes medication and risk of dementia in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
Ju Young Kim, Young Sook Ku, Hyun Jeong Kim, Nga Thi Trinh, Woorim Kim, Bomi Jeong, Tae Young Heo, Myung Koo Lee, Kyung Eun Lee Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2019; 154: 116. CrossRef - Biomarkers for cognitive decline in patients with diabetes mellitus: evidence from clinical studies
Xue Zhao, Qing Han, You Lv, Lin Sun, Xiaokun Gang, Guixia Wang Oncotarget.2018; 9(7): 7710. CrossRef - Low education and lack of spousal relationship are associated with dementia in older adults with diabetes mellitus in Nigeria
Abdulkareem J. Yusuf, Olusegun Baiyewu, Adamu G. Bakari, Sani B. Garko, Mohammed E.‐B. Jibril, Aishatu M. Suleiman, Haruna M. Muktar, Micheal A. Amedu Psychogeriatrics.2018; 18(3): 216. CrossRef - Prevalence and risk factors of cognitive dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving care in a reference hospital in Cameroon: a cross-sectional study
Zainab I. Abba, Yannick Mboue-Djieka, Yacouba N. Mapoure, Cyrille Nkouonlack, Henry N. Luma, Simeon-Pierre Choukem International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries.2018; 38(2): 158. CrossRef - Cognitive impairment among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Jimma University Specialized Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia
Dagnew Baye, Desalegn Wolide Amare, Mossie Andualem Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology.2017; 9(11): 300. CrossRef - Association of metabolic syndrome and 25‐hydroxyvitamin D with cognitive impairment among elderly Koreans
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Shuangling Xiu, Zheng Zheng, Shaochen Guan, Jin Zhang, Jinghong Ma, Piu Chan Neuroscience Letters.2017; 637: 182. CrossRef - Assessment of relationship on excess arsenic intake from drinking water and cognitive impairment in adults and elders in arsenicosis areas
Jiayong Liu, Yanhui Gao, Hongxu Liu, Jing Sun, Yang Liu, Junhua Wu, Dandan Li, Dianjun Sun International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health.2017; 220(2): 424. CrossRef - An Update on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus as a Risk Factor for Dementia
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Kyoung Hwa Ha, Dae Jung Kim The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2016; 31(5): 845. CrossRef - Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with brain atrophy and hypometabolism in the ADNI cohort
Wei Li, Shannon L. Risacher, Edgar Huang, Andrew J. Saykin Neurology.2016; 87(6): 595. CrossRef - Cardiovascular risk factors and cognitive decline in older people with type 2 diabetes
Insa Feinkohl, Markéta Keller, Christine M. Robertson, Joanne R. Morling, Stela McLachlan, Brian M. Frier, Ian J. Deary, Mark W. J. Strachan, Jackie F. Price Diabetologia.2015; 58(7): 1637. CrossRef - Association between obesity and depression in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2; a study protocol
Eduardo De la Cruz-Cano, Carlos Alfonso Tovilla-Zarate, Emilio Reyes-Ramos, Thelma Beatriz Gonzalez-Castro, Isela Juarez-Castro, Maria Lilia López-Narváez, Ana Fresan F1000Research.2015; 4: 7. CrossRef
- The Effects of Glyburide on Apoptosis and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in INS-1 Cells in a Glucolipotoxic Condition
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Min Jeong Kwon, Hye Suk Chung, Chang Shin Yoon, Jung Hae Ko, Hae Jung Jun, Tae Kyun Kim, Soon Hee Lee, Kyung Soo Ko, Byoung Doo Rhee, Mi Kyung Kim, Jeong Hyun Park
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Diabetes Metab J. 2011;35(5):480-488. Published online October 31, 2011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.5.480
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- Background
β-cell death due to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been regarded as an important pathogenic component of type 2 diabetes. The possibility has been suggested that sulfonylurea, currently being used as one of the main oral hypoglycemic agents of type 2 diabetes, increases ER stress, which could lead to sulfonylurea failure. The authors of the present study examined ER stress of β-cells in a glucolipotoxic condition using glyburide (GB) in an environment mimicking type 2 diabetes. MethodsApoptosis was induced by adding various concentrations of GB (0.001 to 200 µM) to a glucolipotoxic condition using 33 mM glucose, and the effects of varied concentrations of palmitate were evaluated via annexin V staining. The markers of ER stress and pro-apoptotic markers were assessed by Western blotting and semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Additionally, the anti-apoptotic markers were evaluated. ResultsAddition of any concentration of GB in 150 µM palmitate and 33 mM glucose did not increase apoptosis. The expression of phosphorylated eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF-2α) was increased and cleaved caspase 3 was decreased by adding GB to a glucolipotoxic condition. However, other ER stress-associated markers such as Bip-1, X-box binding protein-1, ATF-4 and C/EBP-homologous protein transcription factor and anti-apoptotic markers phosphor-p85 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and phosphorylation of Akt did not change significantly. ConclusionGB did not show further deleterious effects on the degree of apoptosis or ER stress of INS-1 cells in a glucolipotoxic condition. Increased phosphorylation of eIF-2α may attenuate ER stress for adaptation to increased ER protein load.
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- The antagonistic atorvastatin-glibenclamide interactions suppressed the atorvastatin-induced Bax/cytochrome c/p53 mRNA expressions and increased Rho A mRNA expression in B16f10 melanoma cell culture
Maryam Malek, Nasim Dana, Ahmad Ghasemi, Maedeh Ghasemi Gene Reports.2021; 23: 101156. CrossRef - Expression profiles of stress-related genes in islets from donors with progressively impaired glucose metabolism
Marcus Lundberg, Anton Stenwall, Angie Tegehall, Olle Korsgren, Oskar Skog Islets.2018; 10(2): 69. CrossRef - Pharmacological Modulators of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Metabolic Diseases
Tae Jung, Kyung Choi International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2016; 17(2): 192. CrossRef - The TRPA1 channel and oral hypoglycemic agents
Carlos Manlio Diaz-Garcia Channels.2013; 7(6): 420. CrossRef - Dimethyl sulfoxide reduces hepatocellular lipid accumulation through autophagy induction
Young Mi Song, Sun-Ok Song, Yong-Keun Jung, Eun-Seok Kang, Bong Soo Cha, Hyun Chul Lee, Byung-Wan Lee Autophagy.2012; 8(7): 1085. CrossRef - The Duration of Sulfonylurea Treatment Is Associated withβ-Cell Dysfunction in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Mi-Seon Shin, Jee Hee Yu, Chang Hee Jung, Jenie Yoonoo Hwang, Woo Je Lee, Min-Seon Kim, Joong-Yeol Park Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics.2012; 14(11): 1033. CrossRef
- Risk Factors Associated with Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Hypertension
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Jung Hyun Noh, Joon Hyung Doh, Sung Yun Lee, Tae Nyun Kim, Hyuk Lee, Hwa Young Song, Jeong Hyun Park, Kyung Soo Ko, Byoung Doo Rhee, Dong Jun Kim
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Korean Diabetes J. 2010;34(1):40-46. Published online February 28, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/kdj.2010.34.1.40
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- Background
Hypertension and age are recognized as important risk factors for left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction. Some studies have shown that diabetes itself may also be an independent risk factor for LV diastolic dysfunction, although this is controversial. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes in the absence of hypertension or ischemic heart disease (IHD). MethodsParticipants in this study consisted of 65 type 2 diabetes patients (M : F = 45 : 20; mean age 51 [26 to 76] years; mean body mass index [BMI] 25.0 ± 2.5 kg/m2) without hypertension, heart disease, or renal disease. Individuals with ischemic electrocardiographic changes were excluded. LV diastolic function was evaluated by Doppler echocardiographic studies. ResultsFifteen patients (23.1%) showed LV diastolic dysfunction on Doppler echocardiographic studies. Patients with LV diastolic dysfunction were older than those without diastolic dysfunction (60.0 ± 2.5 vs. 50.5 ± 1.9 years; P < 0.01). After adjusting for age and sex, BMI was higher (26.6 ± 0.7 vs. 24.6 ± 0.3 kg/m2; P < 0.01) and diabetes duration was longer (9.65 ± 1.48 vs. 4.71 ± 0.78 years; P < 0.01) in patients with LV diastolic dysfunction than in those without diastolic dysfunction. There were no differences in sex, smoking, blood pressure, lipid profiles, hemoglobin A1C, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, or diabetic microvascular complications between the LV diastolic dysfunction group and the normal diastolic function group. After adjusting for age, sex, and BMI, diabetes duration was found to be independently associated with LV diastolic dysfunction (odds ratio 1.38; confidence interval 1.12 to 1.72; P = 0.003). ConclusionThese results suggest that diabetes duration may be a risk factor for LV diastolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetic patients without hypertension or IHD.
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- Reducing Cardiac Steatosis: Interventions to Improve Diastolic Function: A Narrative Review
Kiyan Heshmat-Ghahdarijani, Roya Modaresi, Sobhan Pourmasjedi, Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani, Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli, Razieh Ziaei, Armita Farid, Mehrnaz Salehi, Afshin Heidari, Sina Neshat Current Problems in Cardiology.2023; 48(8): 101739. CrossRef - Glycemic variability is associated with diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes
Yana Dzhun, Georgy Mankovsky, Nadiya Rudenko, Yevgen Marushko, Yanina Saienko, Borys Mankovsky Journal of Diabetes and its Complications.2023; 37(11): 108519. CrossRef - Lipids and diastolic dysfunction: Recent evidence and findings
Padideh Daneii, Sina Neshat, Monir Sadat Mirnasiry, Zahra Moghimi, Fatemeh Dehghan Niri, Armita Farid, Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani, Masood Shekarchizadeh, Kiyan Heshmat-Ghahdarijani Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.2022; 32(6): 1343. CrossRef - Does diabetes increase the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with negative treadmill stress echocardiography?
So Young Yang, Hui-Jeong Hwang Endocrine Journal.2022; 69(7): 785. CrossRef - Factors associated with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with septic shock
Wei-Dong Ge, Feng-Zhi Li, Bang-Chuan Hu, Li-Hong Wang, Ding-Yuan Ren European Journal of Medical Research.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - An in-depth analysis of glycosylated haemoglobin level, body mass index and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes
Xin Zuo, Xueting Liu, Runtian Chen, Huiting Ou, Jiabao Lai, Youming Zhang, Dewen Yan BMC Endocrine Disorders.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Early detection of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction using conventional and speckle tracking echocardiography in a large animal model of metabolic dysfunction
Mark M. P. van den Dorpel, Ilkka Heinonen, Sanne M. Snelder, Hendrik J. Vos, Oana Sorop, Ron T. van Domburg, Daphne Merkus, Dirk J. Duncker, Bas M. van Dalen The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Risk Factors Associated with Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Hypertension (Korean Diabetes J 2010;34:40-6)
Dong-Lim Kim Korean Diabetes Journal.2010; 34(2): 135. CrossRef
- The Effect of Glucose Fluctuation on Apoptosis and Function of INS-1 Pancreatic Beta Cells
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Mi Kyung Kim, Hye Sook Jung, Chang Shin Yoon, Jung Hae Ko, Hae Jung Jun, Tae Kyun Kim, Min Jeong Kwon, Soon Hee Lee, Kyung Soo Ko, Byoung Doo Rhee, Jeong Hyun Park
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Korean Diabetes J. 2010;34(1):47-54. Published online February 28, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/kdj.2010.34.1.47
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Abstract
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- Background
Blood glucose level continuously fluctuates within a certain range in the human body. In diabetes patients, the extent of such fluctuation is large, despite the strict control of blood glucose. Blood glucose fluctuation has been shown to mediate more adverse effects on vascular endothelial cells and diabetes complications than chronic hyperglycemia, which has been explained as due to oxidative stress. As few previous studies have reported the effects of chronic and intermittent hyperglycemia on the apoptosis and function of pancreatic beta cells, this study reported herein was performed to investigate such effects on these cells. MethodsFor chronic hyperglycemia, INS-1 cells were cultured for 5 days with changes of RPMI 1640 medium containing 33 mM glucose every 12 hours. For intermittent hyperglycemia, the medium containing 11 mM glucose was exchanged with the medium containing 33 mM glucose every 12 hours. Apoptosis was assessed by TUNEL assay Hoechst staining and cleaved caspase 3. Insulin secretory capacity was assessed, and the expression of Mn-SOD and Bcl-2 was measured by Western blotting. ResultsIn comparison to the control group, INS-1 cells exposed to chronic hyperglycemia and intermittent hyperglycemia showed an increase in apoptosis. The apoptosis of INS-1 cells exposed to intermittent hyperglycemia increased significantly more than the apoptosis of INS-1 cells exposed to chronic hyperglycemia. In comparison to the control group, the insulin secretory capacity in the two hyperglycemic states was decreased, and more with intermittent hyperglycemia than with chronic hyperglycemia. The expression of Mn-SOD and Bcl-2 increased more with chronic hyperglycemia than with intermittent hyperglycemia. ConclusionIntermittent hyperglycemia induced a higher degree of apoptosis and decreased the insulin secretory capacity more in pancreatic beta cells than chronic hyperglycemia. This activity may be mediated by the anti-oxidative enzyme Mn-SOD and the anti-apoptotic signal Bcl-2.
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Mikhail B. Antsiferov, Gagik R. Galstyan, Alexey V. Zilov, Alexander Y. Mayorov, Tatyana N. Markova, Nikolay A. Demidov, Olga M. Koteshkova, Dmitry N. Laptev, Alisa V. Vitebskaya Diabetes mellitus.2019; 22(3): 281. CrossRef - Intermittent High Glucose Enhances the Proliferation of Rat Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells More Than Constant High Glucose via the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway
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You Jeong Kim, Su Min Park, Hye Sook Jung, Eun Ju Lee, Tae Kyoon Kim, Tae-Nyun Kim, Min Jeong Kwon, Soon Hee Lee, Byoung Doo Rhee, Mi-kyung Kim, Jeong Hyun Park Islets.2016; 8(3): 57. CrossRef - Different antihyperglycaemic drug effects on glycaemic variability in Type 2 diabetic patients
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